Personal Protective Equipment Use and Surface Contamination With Antineoplastic Drugs: The Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic.

BACKGROUND: Surface contamination with antineoplastic drugs (ADs) is persistent. The use of personal protective equipment (PPE) is recommended to reduce exposure to ADs. OBJECTIVES: This study explored the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on nurses' PPE use and surface contamination with ADs. METHODS...

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Publicado en:Clinical Journal of Oncology Nursing Vol. 28; no. 4; pp. 380 - 389
Autores principales: Walton, AnnMarie, Powell, Melissa, Silva, Susan G., Haesu Jin, Hatch, Daniel, Spasojevic, Ivan
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Oncology Nursing Society Aug2024
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Aug2024
      vid: 28
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      pub: Oncology Nursing Society
      place: Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
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        10.1188/24.CJON.380-388
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        atl: Personal Protective Equipment Use and Surface Contamination With Antineoplastic Drugs: The Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic.
      aug:
        au:
          Walton, AnnMarie
          Powell, Melissa
          Silva, Susan G.
          Haesu Jin
          Hatch, Daniel
          Spasojevic, Ivan
        affil: Associate professor, School of Nursing, Duke University Medical Center, Duke University in Durham, NC
      sug:
        subj:
          COVID-19 Pandemic Psychosocial Factors
          Occupational Exposure Prevention and Control
          Antineoplastic Agents Adverse Effects
          Drug Contamination Prevention and Control
          Personal Protective Equipment Utilization
          Nursing Staff, Hospital Psychosocial Factors
          Oncology Nursing
          Oncology Care Units
          Environmental Monitoring
          Human
          Male
          Female
          Adult
          Middle Age
          Academic Medical Centers
          North Carolina
          Prospective Studies
          Chromatography, Liquid Methods
          Mass Spectrometry Methods
          Wilcoxon Rank Sum Test
          Fisher's Exact Test
          Spearman's Rank Correlation Coefficient
          Bivariate Statistics
          Cyclophosphamide Adverse Effects
          Etoposide Adverse Effects
          Statistical Significance
          Data Analysis Software
          Descriptive Statistics
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Male
          Female
      ab: BACKGROUND: Surface contamination with antineoplastic drugs (ADs) is persistent. The use of personal protective equipment (PPE) is recommended to reduce exposure to ADs. OBJECTIVES: This study explored the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on nurses' PPE use and surface contamination with ADs. METHODS: Demographic characteristics, PPE use, and associated factors were assessed on two inpatient oncology units where etoposide and cyclophosphamide were administered before (N = 26) and during the COVID-19 pandemic (N = 31). FINDINGS: PPE use when handling contaminated excreta was significantly higher during the pandemic. Perceived risk of chemotherapy exposure was significantly associated with greater PPE use when handling AD-contaminated excreta, and conflict of interest was related to less PPE use during AD administration and handling of AD-contaminated excreta. During the pandemic, surface contamination with etoposide increased in shared areas and decreased in patient rooms.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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