Ethnic Density as a Key Factor to Narrow Health Disparities: A Case of American Indians and Alaska Natives.

Out of all the racial groups in the United States, people who identify as American Indian and Alaska Native (AI/AN) have disproportionately worse health as a result of living in poverty. The preponderance of research connects poor health with a socioeconomic perspective, which might create prejudice...

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Publicado en:Health & Social Work Vol. 49; no. 3; pp. 166 - 175
Autores principales: Kim, Yong-Mi, Noyori-Corbett, Chie
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Oxford University Press / USA Aug2024
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Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: Ethnic Density as a Key Factor to Narrow Health Disparities: A Case of American Indians and Alaska Natives.
      aug:
        au:
          Kim, Yong-Mi
          Noyori-Corbett, Chie
        affil:
          Yong-Mi Kim,   PhD, is associate professor, School of Library and Information Studies, University of Oklahoma , Tulsa, OK, USA
          Chie Noyori-Corbett,   PhD, is associate director of research/associate professor, Anne and Henry Zarrow School of Social Work, University of Oklahoma , Norman, OK, USA
      su:
        United States
        Socioeconomic factors
        Social services
        Evaluation of medical care
        Social work research
        Health behavior
        Health equity
        Minorities
        Sociodemographic factors
        Health promotion
        Psychology of Native Americans
        Alaska Natives
        Data mining
        Professional practice
        Research
        Electronic health records
        Confidence intervals
      sug:
        subj:
          Socioeconomic factors
          Social services
          Evaluation of medical care
          Social work research
          Health behavior
          Health equity
          Minorities
          Sociodemographic factors
          Health promotion
          Psychology of Native Americans
          United States
          Other Individual and Family Services
          Alaska Natives
          Data mining
          Professional practice
          Research
          Electronic health records
          Confidence intervals
      keyword:
        American Indians and Alaska Natives
        ethnic density
        health behavior
        health disparities
        American Indians and Alaska Natives
        ethnic density
        health behavior
        health disparities
      ab: Out of all the racial groups in the United States, people who identify as American Indian and Alaska Native (AI/AN) have disproportionately worse health as a result of living in poverty. The preponderance of research connects poor health with a socioeconomic perspective, which might create prejudice against AI/AN. As already known, AI/AN's high rates of obesity, diabetes, and stroke in comparison with that of other ethnic groups are mainly derived from their impoverished economic conditions that have forced them to consume the food distributed by the U.S. government. When minority health is discussed generally, the ethnic density perspective explains a minority population's positive health despite low socioeconomic status. This perspective helps researchers and practitioners understand the connections of psychological and social factors with physical health and demonstrates positive health effects on minority groups. Despite the high correlation between ethnic density and health having been validated, little to no research has explored AI/AN's health from this perspective. Using 13,064 electronic health records, this research tests the relationship between AI/AN density and health outcomes. This article introduces an innovative analytical strategy (i.e. a data mining technique), which is ideal for discovering frequently appearing health outcomes in a group. The finding reveals positive relationships between health outcomes and AI/AN density.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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