A Price Too High: Injury and Assault among Delivery Gig Workers in New York City.

The occupational health burden and mechanisms that link gig work to health are understudied. We described injury and assault prevalence among food delivery gig workers in New York City (NYC) and assessed the effect of job dependence on injury and assault through work-related mechanisms and across tr...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Publicado en:Journal of Urban Health Vol. 101; no. 3; pp. 439 - 451
Autores principales: Laskaris, Zoey, Hussein, Mustafa, Stimpson, Jim P., Vignola, Emilia F., Shahn, Zach, Cohen, Nevin, Baron, Sherry
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Springer Nature Jun2024
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
fields @attributes:
  recordID: 1
pdfLink:
plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ssf&AN=178678237&site=ehost-live
header:
  @attributes:
    shortDbName: ssf
    uiTerm: 178678237
    longDbName: Social Sciences Full Text (H.W. Wilson)
    uiTag: AN
  controlInfo:
    bkinfo:
    jinfo:
      jid:
        10993460
        GMF
      jtl: Journal of Urban Health
      issn: 10993460
      maglogo: N
    pubinfo:
      dt: Jun2024
      vid: 101
      iid: 3
      pid: 237
      pub: Springer Nature
    artinfo:
      ui:
        178678237
        10.1007/s11524-024-00873-9
      ppf: 439
      ppct: 12
      formats:
        fmt:
          – @attributes:
              type: T
          – @attributes:
              type: P
              size: 618KB
      tig:
        atl: A Price Too High: Injury and Assault among Delivery Gig Workers in New York City.
      aug:
        au:
          Laskaris, Zoey
          Hussein, Mustafa
          Stimpson, Jim P.
          Vignola, Emilia F.
          Shahn, Zach
          Cohen, Nevin
          Baron, Sherry
        affil:
          Barry Commoner Center for Health and the Environment, Queens College City University of New York, Queens, NY, USA
          Department of Health Policy and Management, City University of New York Graduate School of Public Health and Health Policy, New York City, NY, USA
          https://ror.org/05byvp690 Peter O'Donnell Jr. School of Public Health, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA
          Department of Epidemiology, University of Washington School of Public Health, Seattle, WA, USA
          https://ror.org/00453a208 Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, City University of New York Graduate School of Public Health and Health Policy, New York City, NY, USA
      su:
        Industrial hygiene
        Local delivery services
        Electric bicycles
        Poisson regression
        Industrial safety
      sug:
        subj:
          Industrial hygiene
          Local Messengers and Local Delivery
          Local delivery services
          Electric bicycles
          Poisson regression
          Industrial safety
      keyword:
        Assault
        Food delivery
        Gig economy
        Income dependence
        Injury
        Occupational health
        Occupational health disparities
        Platform work
        Assault
        Food delivery
        Gig economy
        Income dependence
        Injury
        Occupational health
        Occupational health disparities
        Platform work
      ab: The occupational health burden and mechanisms that link gig work to health are understudied. We described injury and assault prevalence among food delivery gig workers in New York City (NYC) and assessed the effect of job dependence on injury and assault through work-related mechanisms and across transportation modes (electric bike and moped versus car). Data were collected through a 2022 survey commissioned by the NYC Department of Consumer and Worker Protection among delivery gig workers between October and December 2021 in NYC. We used modified Poisson regression models to estimate the adjusted prevalence rate ratio associations between job dependence and injury and assault. Of 1650 respondents, 66.9% reported that food delivery gig work was their main or only job (i.e., fully dependent). About 21.9% and 20.8% of respondents reported being injured and assaulted, respectively. Injury and assault were more than twice as prevalent among two-wheeled drivers, in comparison to car users. Fully dependent respondents had a 1.61 (95% confidence interval (CI) 1.20, 2.16) and a 1.36 (95% CI 1.03, 1.80) times greater prevalence of injury and assault, respectively, than partially dependent respondents after adjusting for age, sex, race and ethnicity, language, employment length, transportation mode, and weekly work hours. These findings suggest that fully dependent food delivery gig workers, especially two-wheeled riders, are highly vulnerable to the negative consequences of working conditions under algorithmic management by the platforms. Improvements to food delivery gig worker health and safety are urgently needed, and company narratives surrounding worker autonomy and flexibility need to be revisited.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
    refInfo:
    copyright:
      @attributes:
        flag: N
    holdings:
      @attributes:
        islocal: N