Organised and non‐organised activities contribute to overall physical activity levels in adolescents and young adults with Down syndrome: a cross‐sectional study.

Background: Participation in organised and non‐organised physical activities among adolescents and young adults with Down syndrome is underexplored. This study aimed to examine differences between organised and non‐organised physical activities among adolescents and young adults with Down syndrome....

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Published in:Journal of Intellectual Disability Research Vol. 68; no. 8; pp. 997 - 1007
Main Authors: Izquierdo‐Gomez, R., Shields, N.
Format: research tables/charts Journal Article
Published: Wiley-Blackwell Aug2024
Online Access:View this record in EBSCOhost
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        09642633
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      jtl: Journal of Intellectual Disability Research
      issn: 09642633
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      dt: Aug2024
      vid: 68
      iid: 8
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      pub: Wiley-Blackwell
      place: Malden, Massachusetts
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        10.1111/jir.13164
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        atl: Organised and non‐organised activities contribute to overall physical activity levels in adolescents and young adults with Down syndrome: a cross‐sectional study.
      aug:
        au:
          Izquierdo‐Gomez, R.
          Shields, N.
        affil: GALENO Research Group, Department of Physical Education, Faculty of Education Sciences, University of Cádiz, Puerto Real, Spain
      sug:
        subj:
          Down Syndrome Physiopathology
          Down Syndrome Physiopathology
          Physical Activity Evaluation
          Physical Activity Evaluation
          Human
          Male
          Female
          Adolescence
          Adult
          Cross Sectional Studies
          Questionnaires
          Dancing Evaluation
          Walking Evaluation
          Accelerometry
          Sedentary Behavior
          Descriptive Statistics
          Comparative Studies
          Data Analysis Software
          Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test
          Activities of Daily Living
          Exercise
          Funding Source
          Adolescent: 13-18 years
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Male
          Female
      ab: Background: Participation in organised and non‐organised physical activities among adolescents and young adults with Down syndrome is underexplored. This study aimed to examine differences between organised and non‐organised physical activities among adolescents and young adults with Down syndrome. Methods: Forty participants with Down syndrome (27 woman; mean age 21.4 ± 4.9 years) were recruited. Data on physical activity participation were collected by self‐ or proxy‐reported questionnaires about attendance, involvement and type of physical activity. Results: Adolescents and young adults with Down syndrome participated in more organised than non‐organised activities (P < 0.05), more often (P < 0.05), but there was no difference in the total time spent participating in these activities overall. Participants spent more time in vigorous physical activity during organised activities (P < 0.05) and spent more time in light physical activity during non‐organised physical activities (P < 0.05). Dancing (organised activity) and walking (non‐organised activity) were the most reported activities. Conclusions: Participation in both organised and non‐organised physical activities is important to increase overall physical activity levels of adolescents and young adults with Down syndrome. Future research exploring physical activity preferences may help guide the planning and adaption of community programmes for this group.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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