Implementing the information system for older adult patients post-discharge self-management: a qualitative study.

Background Discharging older adult patients from the hospital poses risks due to their vulnerable conditions, complex instructions and limited health literacy. Insufficient information about medication side effects adds to patient concerns. To address this, a post-discharge information summary syste...

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Published in:Age & Ageing Vol. 53; no. 7; pp. 1 - 14
Main Authors: Wang, Dorothy Yingxuan, Wong, Eliza Lai-Yi, Cheung, Annie Wai-Ling, Tam, Zoe Pui-Yee, Tang, Kam-Shing, Yeoh, Eng-Kiong
Format: Article
Published: Oxford University Press / USA Jul2024
Subjects:
Online Access:View this record in EBSCOhost
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      dt: Jul2024
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      pub: Oxford University Press / USA
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        atl: Implementing the information system for older adult patients post-discharge self-management: a qualitative study.
      aug:
        au:
          Wang, Dorothy Yingxuan
          Wong, Eliza Lai-Yi
          Cheung, Annie Wai-Ling
          Tam, Zoe Pui-Yee
          Tang, Kam-Shing
          Yeoh, Eng-Kiong
        affil:
          JC School of Public Health and Primary Care, Faculty of Medicine, The Chinese University of Hong Kong , Hong Kong SAR , China
          Centre for Health Systems and Policy Research, JC School of Public Health and Primary Care, Faculty of Medicine, The Chinese University of Hong Kong , Hong Kong SAR , China
          Kwong Wah Hospital, Hospital Authority , Hong Kong SAR , China
      su:
        Nurses
        Intellect
        Self-management (Psychology)
        Human services programs
        Occupational roles
        Interprofessional relations
        Interviewing
        Content analysis
        Social factors
        Decision making
        Goal (Psychology)
        Professional identity
        Sound recordings
        Motivation (Psychology)
        Telephones
        Ability
        Memory
        Physicians
        Training
        Public hospitals
        Job involvement
        Research funding
        Thematic analysis
        Attitudes of medical personnel
        Research methodology
        Health information systems
      sug:
        subj:
          Nurses
          Intellect
          Self-management (Psychology)
          Human services programs
          Occupational roles
          Interprofessional relations
          Interviewing
          Content analysis
          Social factors
          Decision making
          Goal (Psychology)
          Professional identity
          Sound recordings
          Motivation (Psychology)
          Telephones
          Ability
          Memory
          Physicians
          Training
          Offices of physicians
          Offices of Physicians (except Mental Health Specialists)
          General Medical and Surgical Hospitals
          Record Production
          Sound recording merchant wholesalers
          Integrated Record Production/Distribution
          Electronic components, navigational and communications equipment and supplies merchant wholesalers
          Public hospitals
          Job involvement
          Research funding
          Thematic analysis
          Attitudes of medical personnel
          Research methodology
          Health information systems
      keyword:
        discharge information
        implementation science
        medication side effects
        older people
        post-discharge self-management
        qualitative research
        Theoretical Domains Framework
        discharge information
        implementation science
        medication side effects
        older people
        post-discharge self-management
        qualitative research
        Theoretical Domains Framework
      ab: Background Discharging older adult patients from the hospital poses risks due to their vulnerable conditions, complex instructions and limited health literacy. Insufficient information about medication side effects adds to patient concerns. To address this, a post-discharge information summary system was developed. While it has shown positive impacts, concerns exist regarding implementation fidelity. Objective This study employed a theory-driven approach to understand health providers' perspectives on effective implementation. Method Individual semi-structured interviews were conducted via telephone with nurses, doctors and pharmacists from local public hospitals. All interviews were audio-recorded and transcribed verbatim. Theoretical Domains Framework (TDF) was applied for direct content analysis. Belief statements were generated by thematic synthesis under each of the TDF domains. Results A total of 98 participants were interviewed. Out of the 49 belief statements covering eight TDF domains, 19 were determined to be highly relevant to the implementation of the post-discharge information summary system. These TDF domains include knowledge, skills, social/professional role and identity, beliefs about consequences, intentions, memory, attention and decision processes, environmental context and resources and social influences. Conclusion Our study contributes to the understanding of determinants in implementing discharge interventions for older adult patients' self-care. Our findings can inform tailored strategies for frontline staff, including aligning programme rationale with stakeholders, promoting staff engagement through co-creation, reinforcing positive programme outcomes and creating default settings. Future research should employ rigorous quantitative designs to examine the actual impact and relationships among these determinants.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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