Effectiveness of electrophysical agents in subjects with frozen shoulder: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

This systematic review with meta-analysis aimed to assess the effectiveness of electrophysical agents in improving pain, function, disability, range of motion, quality of life, perceived stiffness, and time to recovery in subjects with frozen shoulder (FS). A thorough search of MEDLINE, Cochrane Lib...

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Published in:Disability & Rehabilitation Vol. 46; no. 16; pp. 3513 - 3535
Main Authors: Brindisino, Fabrizio, Girardi, Giuseppe, Crestani, Mauro, Fiore, Antonella, Giovannico, Giuseppe, Garzonio, Fabiola, Venturin, Davide, Struyf, Filip
Format: meta analysis research systematic review tables/charts Journal Article
Published: Taylor & Francis Ltd Aug2024
Online Access:View this record in EBSCOhost
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      dt: Aug2024
      vid: 46
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      pub: Taylor & Francis Ltd
      place: Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
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        10.1080/09638288.2023.2251880
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        atl: Effectiveness of electrophysical agents in subjects with frozen shoulder: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
      aug:
        au:
          Brindisino, Fabrizio
          Girardi, Giuseppe
          Crestani, Mauro
          Fiore, Antonella
          Giovannico, Giuseppe
          Garzonio, Fabiola
          Venturin, Davide
          Struyf, Filip
        affil: Department of Medicine and Health Science "Vincenzo Tiberio", University of Molise c/o Cardarelli Hospital, Campobasso, Italy
      sug:
        subj:
          Adhesive Capsulitis Rehabilitation
          Physical Therapy
          Treatment Outcomes
          Pain
          Functional Status
          Range of Motion
          Quality of Life
          Recovery
          Human
          Systematic Review
          Meta Analysis
          Medline
          Cochrane Library
          Physiotherapy Evidence Database
          Embase
          Ultrasonic Therapy
          Confidence Intervals
          Data Analysis Software
          Laser Therapy
          Electrotherapy
      ab: This systematic review with meta-analysis aimed to assess the effectiveness of electrophysical agents in improving pain, function, disability, range of motion, quality of life, perceived stiffness, and time to recovery in subjects with frozen shoulder (FS). A thorough search of MEDLINE, Cochrane Library, PEDro, and EMBASE yielded 1143 articles, of which 23 randomized controlled trials were included. Risk of bias (RoB) was assessed through Cochrane Risk of Bias 2 tool. The certainty of evidence was evaluated through the Grading of Recommendations, Assessment, Development, and Evaluation (GRADE). The analysis included a total of 1073 subjects. None of the studies were judged as low RoB. Potentially clinically significant differences were observed in pain at 6 weeks and 5 months after extracorporeal shockwave therapy (ESWT), and in disability up to 3 months with laser therapy, albeit with uncertain results due to the high RoB and to the study heterogeneity. Ultrasound (US) therapy did not yield significant differences in any outcomes. The certainty of evidence was very low. Based on the high heterogeneity and low quality and certainty of evidence, ESWT, laser, and US cannot be recommended for FS treatment. Caution should be exercised in interpreting the findings. Although a clinical difference in pain and disability was observed, the certainty of the evidence was low. Ultrasound therapy is not recommended in patients with frozen shoulder. Electrophysical agents may not ensure adequate therapeutic efficacy.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        meta analysis
        research
        systematic review
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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