Analysis of the flow and thermal-fluid–solid coupling of crude oil in circular pipe caused by variable pressure gradient.

Globally, enhanced oil recovery (EOR) has become a pressing issue as the demand for crude oil continues to increase. This study investigates the flow and thermal-fluid–solid coupling of crude oil in a rod pump during hot water recovery and obtains the maximum recovery of crude oil in a vertical pipe...

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Published in:Zeitschrift für Naturforschung Section A: A Journal of Physical Sciences Vol. 79; no. 8; pp. 795 - 805
Main Authors: Jiang, Jinxia, Liu, Mengqi, Zhang, Yan, Huang, Zhen
Format: Article
Published: De Gruyter Aug2024
Subjects:
Online Access:View this record in EBSCOhost
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      dt: Aug2024
      vid: 79
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      pub: De Gruyter
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        10.1515/zna-2023-0293
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        atl: Analysis of the flow and thermal-fluid–solid coupling of crude oil in circular pipe caused by variable pressure gradient.
      aug:
        au:
          Jiang, Jinxia
          Liu, Mengqi
          Zhang, Yan
          Huang, Zhen
        affil:
          118188 Dezhou Vocational and Technical College, Dezhou, 253000, China
          Dongying Technician College, Dongying, 257091, China
          School of Science, 117781 Beijing University of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Beijing, 100044, China
          Shandong Cultural Industry Vocational College, Qingdao, 266699, China
      su:
        Finite difference method
        Petroleum
        Bernoulli equation
        Petroleum pipelines
        Ideal gases
      sug:
        subj:
          Finite difference method
          Petroleum
          Bernoulli equation
          Petroleum pipelines
          Ideal gases
      keyword:
        finite difference method
        light crude oil
        pipeline flow
        pressure gradient
        thermal-fluid–solid coupling
      ab: Globally, enhanced oil recovery (EOR) has become a pressing issue as the demand for crude oil continues to increase. This study investigates the flow and thermal-fluid–solid coupling of crude oil in a rod pump during hot water recovery and obtains the maximum recovery of crude oil in a vertical pipeline through numerical analysis. The pressure gradient in the pump barrel was first developed and deduced based on the ideal gas state equation and Bernoulli's equation. According to the rheological experiment results, it was proven that the light crude oil conforms to the Newtonian constitutive equation. Subsequently, the momentum equation of crude oil flowing in the pipeline and fluid–solid coupling heat transfer equations were established and solved using the finite difference method. The effects of the thermal recovery temperature T, wall thickness c, and stroke time n of the rod pump on flow Q are discussed. In particular, the flow Q within 1 min first increases and then slows down with the increase in stroke time n and reaches its maximum value at n = 7 r/min. Furthermore, flow Q decreases with an increase in c but increases as T increases; c = 1.2 cm, T = 363 K is the best oil recovery scheme.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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          year: 2024
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