A Systematic Review and Bayesian Meta-Analysis of Acoustic Measures of Prosody in Parkinson's Disease.

Purpose: Linguistic prosody is affected in Parkinson's disease (PD), which implicates the basal ganglia's role in the production of prosody. However, there is no recent systematic synthesis of the available acoustic evidence of prosodic impairment in PD. This study aimed to identify the acoustic fea...

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Publicado en:Journal of Speech, Language & Hearing Research Vol. 67; no. 8; pp. 2548 - 2565
Autores principales: Fumel, Jules, Bahuaud, Delphine, Weed, Ethan, Fusaroli, Riccardo, Basirat, Anahita
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: American Speech-Language-Hearing Association Aug2024
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Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Aug2024
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      pub: American Speech-Language-Hearing Association
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        10.1044/2024_JSLHR-23-00588
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        atl: A Systematic Review and Bayesian Meta-Analysis of Acoustic Measures of Prosody in Parkinson's Disease.
      aug:
        au:
          Fumel, Jules
          Bahuaud, Delphine
          Weed, Ethan
          Fusaroli, Riccardo
          Basirat, Anahita
        affil:
          Univ. Lille, CNRS, UMR 9193 - SCALab - Sciences Cognitives et Sciences Affectives, F-59000 Lille, France
          Department of Speech and Language Therapy, Faculty of Medicine, UFR3S, Univ. Lille, F-59000 Lille, France
          Department of Linguistics, Cognitive Science and Semiotics, School of Communication and Culture, Aarhus University, Denmark
          Interacting Minds Centre, School of Culture and Society, Aarhus University, Denmark
          Linguistic Data Consortium, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia
      su:
        Research funding
        Parkinson's disease
        Basal ganglia
        Meta-analysis
        Verbal behavior testing
        Physiological aspects of speech
        Systematic reviews
        MEDLINE
        Speech evaluation
        Online information services
        Regression analysis
        Articulation (Speech)
        Psychology information storage & retrieval systems
        Disease complications
      sug:
        subj:
          Research funding
          Parkinson's disease
          Basal ganglia
          Meta-analysis
          Verbal behavior testing
          Physiological aspects of speech
          Systematic reviews
          MEDLINE
          Speech evaluation
          Online information services
          Regression analysis
          Articulation (Speech)
          Psychology information storage & retrieval systems
          Disease complications
      ab: Purpose: Linguistic prosody is affected in Parkinson's disease (PD), which implicates the basal ganglia's role in the production of prosody. However, there is no recent systematic synthesis of the available acoustic evidence of prosodic impairment in PD. This study aimed to identify the acoustic features of linguistic prosody that are consistently affected in PD. Method: The authors systematically reviewed articles that reported acoustic features of prosodic production in PD. Articles focused on fundamental frequency (F0) and its variability, intensity and its variability, speech and articulation rate, and pause duration and ratio. From a total of 648 records identified, 36 met criteria for inclusion and exclusion. For each acoustic measurement and task, data from people with PD (PwPD) were compared with those from controls to extract effect sizes. Pooled effect sizes were estimated using robust Bayesian hierarchical regression models. Results: PD was associated with decreased F0 variability and increased pause duration. There was limited evidence of reduced intensity variability and speech rate in PwPD. No evidence was found to suggest that PD affects articulation rate or pause ratio. Conclusions: The primary acoustic parameters of prosody affected by PD are F0 variability and pause duration. The identification of these acoustic parameters has important clinical implications for the selection of PD management strategies. The association of F0 variability and pause duration with PD suggests that the neural circuits controlling these parameters are at least partly shared and might include the basal ganglia. While the current study focused on the phonetic realization of prosodic cues, future studies should examine whether and how PD affects prosody at higher levels of processing.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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