Quantitative evaluation of the efficacy and safety profiles of two types of targeted inhibitors combined with endocrine therapy in ER+/HER2− metastatic breast cancer.

Purpose: The aim of this study was to quantitatively compare the efficacy and safety of CDK4/6 inhibitors and PI3K/AKT/mTOR inhibitors for ER+/HER2− metastatic breast cancer. Methods: A parametric survival function was used to analyze the time course of overall survival (OS) and progression-free sur...

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Publicado en:European Journal of Clinical Pharmacology Vol. 80; no. 9; pp. 1387 - 1398
Autores principales: Pan, Meiyu, Lin, Yan, Liu, Yinhui, Xu, Ruijuan, Yang, Jin
Formato: equations & formulas meta analysis research systematic review tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Sep2024
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Sep2024
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      pub: Springer Nature
      place: New York, New York
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        10.1007/s00228-024-03715-4
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        atl: Quantitative evaluation of the efficacy and safety profiles of two types of targeted inhibitors combined with endocrine therapy in ER+/HER2− metastatic breast cancer.
      aug:
        au:
          Pan, Meiyu
          Lin, Yan
          Liu, Yinhui
          Xu, Ruijuan
          Yang, Jin
        affil: https://ror.org/01sfm2718 School of Pharmacy, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing, China
      sug:
        subj:
          Hormone Receptor Positive Breast Neoplasms Drug Therapy
          Neoplasm Metastasis Drug Therapy
          Drug Efficacy
          Patient Safety
          Antineoplastic Agents, Combined
          MTOR Inhibitors Therapeutic Use
          Cyclin-Dependent Kinases Antagonists and Inhibitors
          Phosphotransferases Antagonists and Inhibitors
          Antineoplastic Agents, Hormonal Therapeutic Use
          Human
          Meta Analysis
          Systematic Review
          Breast Neoplasms Prognosis
          Progression-Free Survival
          Treatment Outcomes
          Descriptive Statistics
      ab: Purpose: The aim of this study was to quantitatively compare the efficacy and safety of CDK4/6 inhibitors and PI3K/AKT/mTOR inhibitors for ER+/HER2− metastatic breast cancer. Methods: A parametric survival function was used to analyze the time course of overall survival (OS) and progression-free survival (PFS). The objective response rate (ORR) and the incidence of any grade and grade 3–4 adverse events were summarized using the random-effects model of a single-arm meta-analysis. Results: This study included 44 arms from 48 publications, with a total sample size of 7881 patients. Our study revealed that CDK4/6 inhibitors had a median OS of 40.7 months, a median PFS of 14.8 months, and an ORR of 40%, whereas PI3K/AKT/mTOR inhibitors had a median OS of 29.8 months, a median PFS of 8.3 months, and an ORR of 20%. Additionally, this study also found that the proportion of patients with visceral metastases and specific endocrine therapy used in combination significantly impact OS and PFS. In terms of adverse events, CDK4/6 inhibitors exhibited a relatively high incidence of hematological adverse events. Conclusion: Our study provides solid quantitative evidence for the first-line recommendation of CDK4/6 inhibitors combined with endocrine therapy for ER+/HER2− metastatic breast cancer in clinical guidelines.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        equations & formulas
        meta analysis
        research
        systematic review
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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