Exploring the Self-Reported Physical and Psychological Effects in a Population Exposed to a Regional Conflict.
Background: Conflict profoundly impacts community health and well-being. While post-conflict research exists, little is known about initial effects during active hostilities. Objective: To assess self-reported changes in health behaviors, distress, and care access within one month of regional warfar...
| Publicado en: | Journal of Community Health Vol. 49; no. 4; pp. 674 - 682 |
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| Autores principales: | , , , , , , |
| Formato: | Artículo |
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Springer Nature
Aug2024
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| Materias: | |
| Acceso en línea: | Ver este registro en EBSCOhost |
| fields | @attributes: recordID: 1 pdfLink: plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ssf&AN=178878345&site=ehost-live header: @attributes: shortDbName: ssf uiTerm: 178878345 longDbName: Social Sciences Full Text (H.W. Wilson) uiTag: AN controlInfo: bkinfo: jinfo: jid: 00945145 JCH jtl: Journal of Community Health issn: 00945145 maglogo: N pubinfo: dt: Aug2024 vid: 49 iid: 4 pid: 237 pub: Springer Nature artinfo: ui: 178878345 10.1007/s10900-024-01337-6 ppf: 674 ppct: 8 formats: fmt: – @attributes: type: T – @attributes: type: P size: 1.9MB tig: atl: Exploring the Self-Reported Physical and Psychological Effects in a Population Exposed to a Regional Conflict. aug: au: Shamir-Stein, Naama Feldblum, Ilana Rotman, Eran Cohen, Shir Brand, Einat Kivity, Sara Saban, Mor affil: Maccabi healthcare services, 6812509, Tel Aviv-Jaffa, Israel https://ror.org/04mhzgx49 Nursing Department, School of Health Professions, Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, 69978, Tel Aviv, Ramat Aviv, Israel su: Self-evaluation Health services accessibility Substance abuse Psychological distress Mental health Risk-taking behavior Smoking Body weight Sex distribution War Psychological adaptation Health behavior Functional status Descriptive statistics Sleep quality Diet sug: subj: Self-evaluation Health services accessibility Substance abuse Psychological distress Mental health Risk-taking behavior Smoking Body weight Sex distribution War Psychological adaptation Health behavior Offices of Mental Health Practitioners (except Physicians) Functional status Descriptive statistics Sleep quality Diet ab: Background: Conflict profoundly impacts community health and well-being. While post-conflict research exists, little is known about initial effects during active hostilities. Objective: To assess self-reported changes in health behaviors, distress, and care access within one month of regional warfare onset in a conflict-affected community. Methods: An online survey was conducted in November 2023 among 501 residents (mean age 40.5 years) of a community where war began October 7th. Measures evaluated physical health, mental health, diet, substance use, sleep, weight changes, and healthcare access before and after the declaration of war. Results: Relative to pre-war, respondents reported significantly increased rates of tobacco (56%) and alcohol (15%) consumption, worsening sleep quality (63%), elevated distress (18% sought help; 14% needed but didn't receive it), and postponed medical care (36%). Over a third reported weight changes. Distress was higher among females and those endorsing maladaptive coping. Conclusion: Within one month, substantial impacts on community psychosocial and behavioral health emerged. Unmet mental health needs and risk-taking behaviors were early indicators of conflict's health consequences. Continuous monitoring of conflict-affected communities is needed to inform tailored interventions promoting resilience and prevent entrenchment of harms over time. pubtype: Academic Journal doctype: Article src: R language: English refInfo: copyright: @attributes: flag: N holdings: @attributes: islocal: N |
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