Likelihood of COVID-19 Outbreaks in US Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) Detention Centers, 2020‒2021.

Objectives. To determine facility-level factors associated with COVID-19 outbreaks in US Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) detention centers. Methods. We obtained COVID-19 case counts at 88 ICE detention facilities from May 6, 2020, through June 21, 2021, from the COVID Prison Project. We ob...

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Publicado en:American Journal of Public Health Vol. 114; no. 9; pp. 909 - 913
Autores principales: Woods, Emily C., Andrews, Jason R., Goldhaber-Fiebert, Jeremy D.
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: American Public Health Association Sep2024
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Sep2024
      vid: 114
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      pub: American Public Health Association
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        178879228
        10.2105/AJPH.2024.307704
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        atl: Likelihood of COVID-19 Outbreaks in US Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) Detention Centers, 2020‒2021.
      aug:
        au:
          Woods, Emily C.
          Andrews, Jason R.
          Goldhaber-Fiebert, Jeremy D.
      su:
        United States
        Immigration law
        Correctional institutions
        Imprisonment
        Epidemics
        United States emigration & immigration
        Data analysis
        Fisher exact test
        Mann Whitney U Test
        Descriptive statistics
        Statistics
        Adverse health care events
        Data analysis software
        Comparative studies
        COVID-19
      sug:
        subj:
          Immigration law
          Correctional institutions
          Imprisonment
          Epidemics
          United States
          Other Residential Care Facilities
          Federal correctional services
          Provincial correctional services
          Correctional Institutions
          United States emigration & immigration
          Data analysis
          Fisher exact test
          Mann Whitney U Test
          Descriptive statistics
          Statistics
          Adverse health care events
          Data analysis software
          Comparative studies
          COVID-19
      ab: Objectives. To determine facility-level factors associated with COVID-19 outbreaks in US Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) detention centers. Methods. We obtained COVID-19 case counts at 88 ICE detention facilities from May 6, 2020, through June 21, 2021, from the COVID Prison Project. We obtained information about facility population size, facility type (dedicated to immigrants or mixed with other incarcerated populations), and facility operator (public vs private contractor) from third-party sources. We defined the threshold for a COVID-19 outbreak as a cumulative 3-week incidence of 10% or more of the detained population. Results. Sixty-three facilities (72%) had at least 1 outbreak. Facilities with any outbreak were significantly more likely to be privately operated (P <.001), to have larger populations (113 vs 37; P =.002), and to have greater changes in their population size over the study period (‒56% vs −26%; P <.001). Conclusions. Several facility-level factors were associated with the occurrence of COVID-19 outbreaks in ICE facilities. Public Health Implications. Structural and organizational factors that promote respiratory infection spread in ICE facilities must be addressed to protect detainee health. (Am J Public Health. 2024;114(9):909–912. https://doi.org/10.2105/AJPH.2024.307704)
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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