A qualitative study of recruitment strategies: Perspectives from older adults living with diabetes.

Aims: There is a need to increase representation of diverse older adults in health‐related qualitative research to better understand and improve chronic disease care over the lifespan. Our aim was to elicit perspectives about research recruitment among a diverse sample of older adults with diabetes...

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Published in:Diabetic Medicine Vol. 41; no. 9; pp. 1 - 9
Main Authors: Smith, Cambray, Sarteau, Angelica Cristello, Crampton, Caroline, Noe, Violet, Qu, Xiaorui, Busby‐Whitehead, Jan, Young, Laura A., Kahkoska, Anna R.
Format: research tables/charts Journal Article
Published: Wiley-Blackwell Sep2024
Online Access:View this record in EBSCOhost
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      dt: Sep2024
      vid: 41
      iid: 9
      pid: 480
      pub: Wiley-Blackwell
      place: Malden, Massachusetts
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        10.1111/dme.15396
        178945584
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        atl: A qualitative study of recruitment strategies: Perspectives from older adults living with diabetes.
      aug:
        au:
          Smith, Cambray
          Sarteau, Angelica Cristello
          Crampton, Caroline
          Noe, Violet
          Qu, Xiaorui
          Busby‐Whitehead, Jan
          Young, Laura A.
          Kahkoska, Anna R.
        affil: Department of Health Policy and Management, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill North Carolina,, USA
      sug:
        subj:
          Diabetes Mellitus Therapy
          Diabetic Patients Psychosocial Factors
          Self Care
          Cultural Diversity
          Research Subject Recruitment
          Patient Attitudes Evaluation
          Quality Improvement
          Human
          Funding Source
          Male
          Female
          Aged
          Aged, 80 and Over
          Qualitative Studies
          Purposive Sample
          Caregivers
          Semi-Structured Interview
          Questionnaires
          Descriptive Research
          Interpersonal Relations
          Communication
          Patient Participation
          Researcher-Subject Relations
          Aged: 65+ years
          Aged, 80 & over
          Male
          Female
      ab: Aims: There is a need to increase representation of diverse older adults in health‐related qualitative research to better understand and improve chronic disease care over the lifespan. Our aim was to elicit perspectives about research recruitment among a diverse sample of older adults with diabetes participating in a qualitative study. Methods: Older adults with diabetes and caregivers were recruited through purposive sampling for semi‐structured interviews focused on diabetes self care. Six questions were used to explore recruitment strategies and recommendations for engaging older adults in research. We analysed interview transcripts using descriptive analysis to identify themes related to engaging older adults in research studies. Results: Seventeen older adults with diabetes and three caregivers participated (N = 20). Descriptive analysis revealed four themes: (1) Recruitment of older adults requires varied strategies to overcome barriers to engagement and participation; (2) Building and leveraging personal relationships is central to successful recruitment; (3) Transparent communication about the research process and value of the study is needed to inform and motivate older adults to participate; and (4) Research offers a connection to a broader community: sharing, learning and helping others. Conclusions: We found four main themes related to the complexity of recruiting older adults for research studies. These insights may inform more effective, equitable and inclusive recruitment efforts targeted at older adults in the future.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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