Semantically congruent bimodal presentation modulates cognitive control over attentional guidance by working memory.

Although previous studies have well established that audiovisual enhancement has a promoting effect on working memory and selective attention, there remains an open question about the influence of audiovisual enhancement on attentional guidance by working memory. To address this issue, the present s...

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Publicado en:Memory & Cognition Vol. 52; no. 5; pp. 1065 - 1079
Autores principales: Cai, Biye, Tang, Xiaoyu, Wang, Aijun, Zhang, Ming
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Springer Nature Jul2024
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Jul2024
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      pub: Springer Nature
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        atl: Semantically congruent bimodal presentation modulates cognitive control over attentional guidance by working memory.
      aug:
        au:
          Cai, Biye
          Tang, Xiaoyu
          Wang, Aijun
          Zhang, Ming
        affil:
          https://ror.org/05kvm7n82 Department of Psychology, Research Center for Psychology and Behavioral Sciences, Soochow University, Suzhou, People's Republic of China
          https://ror.org/04c3cgg32 School of Psychology, Liaoning Collaborative Innovation Center of Children and Adolescents Healthy Personality Assessment and Cultivation, Liaoning Normal University, Dalian, China
          https://ror.org/02pc6pc55 Cognitive Neuroscience Laboratory, Graduate School of Interdisciplinary Science and Engineering in Health Systems, Okayama University, Okayama, Japan
      su:
        Task performance
        Executive function
        Attention
        Semantics
        Audiovisual materials
        Research funding
        Cognitive processing speed
        Short-term memory
        Visual perception
        Reaction time
        Auditory perception
      sug:
        subj:
          Task performance
          Executive function
          Attention
          Semantics
          Audiovisual materials
          Research funding
          Cognitive processing speed
          Short-term memory
          Visual perception
          Reaction time
          Auditory perception
      keyword:
        Attentional guidance
        Audiovisual integration
        Cognitive control
        Visual search
        Working memory
        Attentional guidance
        Audiovisual integration
        Cognitive control
        Visual search
        Working memory
      ab: Although previous studies have well established that audiovisual enhancement has a promoting effect on working memory and selective attention, there remains an open question about the influence of audiovisual enhancement on attentional guidance by working memory. To address this issue, the present study adopted a dual-task paradigm that combines a working memory task and a visual search task, in which the content of working memory was presented in audiovisual or visual modalities. Given the importance of search speed in memory-driven attentional suppression, we divided participants into two groups based on their reaction time (RT) in neutral trials and examined whether audiovisual enhancement in attentional suppression was modulated by search speed. The results showed that the slow search group exhibited a robust memory-driven attentional suppression effect, and the suppression effect started earlier and its magnitude was greater in the audiovisual condition than in the visual-only condition. However, among the faster search group, the suppression effect only occurred in the trials with longer RTs in the visual-only condition, and its temporal dynamics were selectively improved in the audiovisual condition. Furthermore, audiovisual enhancement of memory-driven attention evolved over time. These findings suggest that semantically congruent bimodal presentation can progressively facilitate the strength and temporal dynamics of memory-driven attentional suppression, and that search speed plays an important role in this process. This may be due to a synergistic effect between multisensory working memory representation and top-down suppression mechanism. The present study demonstrates the flexible role of audiovisual enhancement on cognitive control over memory-driven attention.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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