Comparison of mandibular morphometric parameters in digital panoramic radiography in gender determination using machine learning.

Objective: This study aimed to evaluate the usability of morphometric features obtained from mandibular panoramic radiographs in gender determination using machine learning algorithms. Materials and methods: High-resolution radiographs of 200 patients aged 20–77 (41.0 ± 12.7) were included in the st...

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Publicado en:Oral Radiology Vol. 40; no. 3; pp. 415 - 424
Autores principales: Pertek, Hanife, Kamaşak, Mustafa, Kotan, Soner, Hatipoğlu, Fatma Pertek, Hatipoğlu, Ömer, Köse, Taha Emre
Formato: diagnostic images research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Jul2024
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Jul2024
      vid: 40
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      pub: Springer Nature
      place: New York, New York
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        10.1007/s11282-024-00751-9
        178995313
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        atl: Comparison of mandibular morphometric parameters in digital panoramic radiography in gender determination using machine learning.
      aug:
        au:
          Pertek, Hanife
          Kamaşak, Mustafa
          Kotan, Soner
          Hatipoğlu, Fatma Pertek
          Hatipoğlu, Ömer
          Köse, Taha Emre
        affil: https://ror.org/02kswqa67 Center for Nanotechnology & Biomaterials Application and Research (NBUAM), Marmara University, Istanbul, Turkey
      sug:
        subj:
          Radiography, Panoramic
          Mandible Anatomy and Histology
          Mandible Radiography
          Sex Determination
          Machine Learning
          Algorithms
          Image Processing, Computer Assisted
          Forensic Dentistry
          Predictive Value of Tests
          Human
          Male
          Female
          Adult
          Middle Age
          Aged
          Support Vector Machine
          Decision Trees
          Discriminant Analysis
          Neural Networks (Computer)
          Test-Retest Reliability
          Mandibular Condyle Anatomy and Histology
          Prediction Models
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Aged: 65+ years
          Male
          Female
      ab: Objective: This study aimed to evaluate the usability of morphometric features obtained from mandibular panoramic radiographs in gender determination using machine learning algorithms. Materials and methods: High-resolution radiographs of 200 patients aged 20–77 (41.0 ± 12.7) were included in the study. Twelve different morphometric measurements were extracted from each digital panoramic radiography included in the study. These measurements were used as features in the machine learning phase in which six different machine learning algorithms were used (k-nearest neighbor, decision trees, support vector machines, naive Bayes, linear discrimination analysis, and neural networks). To evaluate the reliability, we have performed tenfold cross-validation and we repeated this 10 times for every classification process. This process enhances the reliability of the results for other datasets. Results: When all 12 features are used together, the accuracy rate is found to be 82.6 ± 0.5%. The classification accuracies are also compared using each feature alone. Three features that give the highest accuracy are coronoid height (80.9 ± 0.9%), condyle height (78.2 ± 0.5%), and ramus height (77.2 ± 0.4%), respectively. When compared to the classification algorithms, the highest accuracy was obtained with the naive Bayes algorithm with a rate of 84.0 ± 0.4%. Conclusion: Machine learning techniques can accurately determine gender by analyzing mandibular morphometric structures from digital panoramic radiographs. The most precise results are achieved by evaluating the structures in combination, using attributes obtained from applying the MRMR algorithm to all features.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        diagnostic images
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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