Pawsitive Purpose: The Impact Of Autism Assistance Dogs on the Occupations of Autistic Children.

Background. The World Health Organization recognizes that participation is important to individuals’ well being; yet, autistic children participate in fewer activities compared to neurotypical children. This article aims to describe the role of autism assistance dogs (AADs) in promoting participatio...

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Publicado en:Open Journal of Occupational Therapy (OJOT) Vol. 12; no. 3; pp. 1 - 12
Autores principales: Starkweather, Morgan, Germain, Amie E., Kivlen, Christine A.
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Open Journal of Occupational Therapy Summer2024
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Summer2024
      vid: 12
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      pub: Open Journal of Occupational Therapy
      place: Kalamazoo, Michigan
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        10.15453/2168-6408.2219
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        atl: Pawsitive Purpose: The Impact Of Autism Assistance Dogs on the Occupations of Autistic Children.
      aug:
        au:
          Starkweather, Morgan
          Germain, Amie E.
          Kivlen, Christine A.
        affil: Ithaca College - USA.
      sug:
        subj:
          Autism Spectrum Disorder Therapy
          Occupations and Professions
          Dogs
          Service Animals
          Activities of Daily Living
          Pet Therapy
          Human
          Male
          Female
          Child
          Adolescence
          Qualitative Studies
          Phenomenological Research
          Semi-Structured Interview
          Open-Ended Questionnaires
          Thematic Analysis
          Purposive Sample
          Occupational Therapists
          Dressing
          Child Safety
          Bedding and Linens
          Family Centered Care
          Child: 6-12 years
          Adolescent: 13-18 years
          Male
          Female
      ab: Background. The World Health Organization recognizes that participation is important to individuals’ well being; yet, autistic children participate in fewer activities compared to neurotypical children. This article aims to describe the role of autism assistance dogs (AADs) in promoting participation and engagement in occupations and activities of daily living (ADLs) for autistic children. Method. A qualitative interpretative phenomenological design was used. Two semi-structured interviews from a narrative perspective were conducted with each participant. Four volunteer parents and primary handlers of their child’s AAD participated in the study. Inductive analysis was used to interpret openended questions. Following transcription, Creswell’s thematic analysis was used to develop codes and theoretical perspectives to better understand the lived experience of AAD users. Results. The single overarching theme identified in this study was: The Multi-Factored Role of Autism Assistance Dogs. Conclusion. AADs are a valuable, alternative form of adaptive equipment for autistic children that can serve a broad purpose in increasing participation in daily life. This area of practice is an appropriate location for occupational therapists to concentrate interventions when working with families with autistic children. This is a novel research topic that is important and deserves further study.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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