Association between intuitive eating and health outcomes in outpatients with type 2 diabetes: a cross-sectional study.
Purpose: To evaluate the association between intuitive eating and health outcomes in patients with type 2 diabetes in a cross-sectional study. Methods: Consecutively, outpatients attending at university hospital underwent clinical, laboratory, lifestyle, and eating behavior evaluations. Intuitive ea...
| Publicado en: | European Journal of Nutrition Vol. 63; no. 5; pp. 1623 - 1635 |
|---|---|
| Autores principales: | , , , |
| Formato: | research tables/charts Journal Article |
| Publicado: |
Springer Nature
Aug2024
|
| Acceso en línea: | Ver este registro en EBSCOhost |
| fields | @attributes: recordID: 1 pdfLink: plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ccm&AN=179069389&site=ehost-live header: @attributes: shortDbName: ccm uiTerm: 179069389 longDbName: CINAHL Complete uiTag: AN controlInfo: bkinfo: dissinfo: jinfo: jid: 14366207 CR0 jtl: European Journal of Nutrition issn: 14366207 maglogo: N pubinfo: dt: Aug2024 vid: 63 iid: 5 pid: 237 pub: Springer Nature place: New York, New York artinfo: ui: 179069389 176032276 179069389 179069389 10.1007/s00394-024-03361-7 179069389 ppf: 1623 ppct: 12 formats: fmt: – @attributes: type: T – @attributes: type: P tig: atl: Association between intuitive eating and health outcomes in outpatients with type 2 diabetes: a cross-sectional study. aug: au: Koller, Olívia Garbin Menezes, Vanessa Machado Busanello, Aline de Almeida, Jussara Carnevale affil: https://ror.org/041yk2d64 Graduate Program in Nutrition, Food and Health, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre (RS), Brazil sug: subj: Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 Diet Therapy Intuitive Eating Eating Behavior Glycemic Control Human Male Female Adult Middle Age Brazil Cross Sectional Studies Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 Diagnosis Glycated Hemoglobin Blood Blood Glucose Analysis Comparative Studies Funding Source Adult: 19-44 years Middle Aged: 45-64 years Male Female ab: Purpose: To evaluate the association between intuitive eating and health outcomes in patients with type 2 diabetes in a cross-sectional study. Methods: Consecutively, outpatients attending at university hospital underwent clinical, laboratory, lifestyle, and eating behavior evaluations. Intuitive eating was assessed using the Intuitive Eating Scale-2 (IES-2), and the Three Factor Eating Questionnaire-21 was adopted as a confirmatory tool for disordered eating behavior. Optimized health outcomes were considered according to the American Diabetes Association criteria for BMI, HbA1c, lipid profile, and blood pressure values, and the International Diabetes Federation criteria for waist circumference. Considering the answers of the IES-2 items, patients were grouped by latent class analysis, and their characteristics were compared by appropriate tests. Results: In total, 267 patients were evaluated: 62.2% women, with 60 (53–65) years, BMI 31.9 ± 5.4 kg/m², diabetes duration of 16 ± 9 years, HbA1c 8.5 ± 1.5%, and an IES-2 total score of 58 (50–67)%. Three intuitive eating groups were identified: higher intuitive eating, nonemotional-oriented coping, and lower intuitive eating. Patients with higher intuitive eating have higher chances of having optimized BMI and serum triglycerides values compared to patients with lower intuitive eating. Also, the 10-point increase on IES-2 was associated with a 0.62 kg/m² reduction on BMI values (95%CI -1.18;-0.06), 1.90 cm on waist circumference (95%CI -3.26;-0.54), and 23 mg/dL in serum triglycerides values (95%CI -38.27;-7.40) after adjustment for age, sex, psychotropic drug use, medication effect score, smoking, and BMI. Conclusion: Intuitive eating seems to be associated with optimized health outcomes and may contribute to better personalized interventions in nutritional treatment that promote adaptive behaviors in diabetes management, but should be tested. pubtype: Academic Journal doctype: research tables/charts Journal Article ougenre: Article language: English refInfo: holdings: @attributes: islocal: N |
|---|