The Theology of Sacrifice as Gift in Ben Sira.

In this article, I endeavor to advance discussion of the symbolic "meaning" of sacrifice during the Second Temple period by examining the wisdom instruction of Ben Sira. As part of his longest exposition of his views on sacrifice, Ben Sira emphasizes the "gift" aspects of the regular, literal altar...

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Publicado en:Catholic Biblical Quarterly Vol. 86; no. 3; pp. 485 - 507
Autor principal: LONG, STEPHEN A.
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Catholic Biblical Association of America Jul2024
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Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        Sacrifice
        Wisdom
        Generosity
        Rites & ceremonies
        Divination
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          Sacrifice
          Wisdom
          Generosity
          Rites & ceremonies
          Divination
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        gift
        reciprocity
        ritual symbolism
        sacrifice
        Sirach 35:1-13
      ab: In this article, I endeavor to advance discussion of the symbolic "meaning" of sacrifice during the Second Temple period by examining the wisdom instruction of Ben Sira. As part of his longest exposition of his views on sacrifice, Ben Sira emphasizes the "gift" aspects of the regular, literal altar service initiated by an individual (35:6-13). Such ritual gifts sought to be "acceptable" (35:9a) and communicated a relationship of gratitude for God's prior generosity (35:11-13). These gifts may also have aimed, as the contemporaneous Samaritan inscriptions would have it, at "good remembrance" (cf. Sir 35:9b)--perhaps concretely realized as Yhwh's bestowal of benefits like healing upon his pious dependent (38:9-11). The ritual joy and generosity initiated by the individual participated in a divinely ordained temple cultus by which the cosmos was thought to be properly ordered, and contributed conceptual support for broad circles of reciprocity encompassing God, the pious Israelite, and neighbors who may never have been able to "repay" (35:3-4; cf. 29:8-13).
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