Subject-verb dependency formation and semantic interference in native and non-native language comprehension.

Differences between native (L1) and non-native (L2) comprehension have been debated. This study explores whether a source of potential L1/L2 differences lies in susceptibility to memory-based interference during dependency formation. Interference effects are known to occur in sentences like The key...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Publicado en:Applied Psycholinguistics Vol. 45; no. 1; pp. 81 - 110
Autores principales: Fujita, Hiroki, Cunnings, Ian
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Cambridge University Press Jan2024
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
fields @attributes:
  recordID: 1
pdfLink:
plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ccm&AN=179146699&site=ehost-live
header:
  @attributes:
    shortDbName: ccm
    uiTerm: 179146699
    longDbName: CINAHL Complete
    uiTag: AN
  controlInfo:
    bkinfo:
    dissinfo:
    jinfo:
      jid:
        01427164
        7XE
      jtl: Applied Psycholinguistics
      issn: 01427164
      maglogo: N
    pubinfo:
      dt: Jan2024
      vid: 45
      iid: 1
      pid: 15979
      pub: Cambridge University Press
    artinfo:
      ui:
        179146699
        179146699
        179146699
        10.1017/S0142716423000498
        179146699
      ppf: 81
      ppct: 29
      formats:
      tig:
        atl: Subject-verb dependency formation and semantic interference in native and non-native language comprehension.
      aug:
        au:
          Fujita, Hiroki
          Cunnings, Ian
        affil: Department of Linguistics, University of Potsdam, Potsdam, Germany
      sug:
        subj:
          Grammar
          Language Processing
          Semantics
          Speech Production Measurement
          Human
          Multilingualism
          Memory
          Word Lists
          Thematic Analysis
          Funding Source
      ab: Differences between native (L1) and non-native (L2) comprehension have been debated. This study explores whether a source of potential L1/L2 differences lies in susceptibility to memory-based interference during dependency formation. Interference effects are known to occur in sentences like The key to the cabinets were rusty , where ungrammaticality results from a number mismatch between the sentence subject and verb. Such sentences are sometimes misperceived as grammatical due to the presence of a number-matching "distractor" ("the cabinets"). Interference has been well-examined in a number agreement. However, whether and how forming thematic relations is susceptible to interference remains underexplored in L1 and L2 language comprehension. In six preregistered experiments, we investigated semantic interference in language comprehension and explored whether potential L1/L2 differences can be attributed to different degrees of susceptibility to interference. The results did not show that L2 speakers are more susceptible to interference than L1 speakers. Also, the observed interference patterns were only partially consistent with existing theories of memory retrieval during comprehension. We discuss how these theories may be reconciled with our findings and argue our results suggest that similar processes are involved in L1 and L2 subject-verb dependency formation.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
    refInfo:
    holdings:
      @attributes:
        islocal: N