E-learning as a tool of suicide prevention training: A meta-analysis and systematic review.

Suicide is a global health challenge. One prevention strategy is teaching individuals how to detect and respond to suicidality. These training have increasingly been delivered online. We searched WoS, Scopus, and PubMed from inception until the 20 September 2023 to evaluate e-learning efficacy as st...

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Publicado en:Death Studies Vol. 48; no. 9; pp. 962 - 975
Autores principales: Schmeckenbecher, Jim, Lentner, Simon, Emilian, Christina Alma, Plener, Paul L., Baran, Anna, Kapusta, Nestor D.
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Taylor & Francis Ltd 2024
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: E-learning as a tool of suicide prevention training: A meta-analysis and systematic review.
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        au:
          Schmeckenbecher, Jim
          Lentner, Simon
          Emilian, Christina Alma
          Plener, Paul L.
          Baran, Anna
          Kapusta, Nestor D.
        affil:
          Department of Psychoanalysis and Psychotherapy, Medical University Vienna, Vienna, Austria
          Center of Mental Health, Hospital for Addiction and Addictive Behavior, Hospital Stuttgart, Stuttgart, Germany
          I. Medical Clinic, General Hospital Passau, Passau, Germany
          Department of Psychiatry, Medical Science Division, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK
          Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Medical University Vienna, Vienna, Austria
          Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University of Ulm, Ulm, Germany
          Department of Psychiatry, Blekinge Hospital, Karlshamn, Sweden
      su:
        Suicide prevention
        Health literacy
        Attitudes toward death
        Suicidal ideation
        Self-efficacy
        Online education
        Ability
        Health behavior
        Training
        Research funding
        Educational outcomes
        Meta-analysis
        Descriptive statistics
        Systematic reviews
        MEDLINE
        Online information services
      sug:
        subj:
          Suicide prevention
          Health literacy
          Attitudes toward death
          Suicidal ideation
          Self-efficacy
          Online education
          Ability
          Health behavior
          Training
          Research funding
          Educational outcomes
          Meta-analysis
          Descriptive statistics
          Systematic reviews
          MEDLINE
          Online information services
      keyword:
        meta-analysis
        remote learning;e-learning
        Suicide
        suicide prevention training
        meta-analysis
        remote learning;e-learning
        Suicide
        suicide prevention training
      ab: Suicide is a global health challenge. One prevention strategy is teaching individuals how to detect and respond to suicidality. These training have increasingly been delivered online. We searched WoS, Scopus, and PubMed from inception until the 20 September 2023 to evaluate e-learning efficacy as standardized mean changes and standardized mean differences. We synthesized main results using multilevel meta-analyses and subgroups using random-effects meta-analyses. Robins-I, RoB-II and trim-and-fill were used to assess the risk of bias. Of the 6516 initially screened articles, 26 were included. Overall, e-learning increased suicide prevention skills. Subgroups reported differing results: e-learning affected knowledge and self-efficacy more than behavior and attitudes. Efficacy, short duration, and low-cost suggest that e-learning may be feasible in teaching basic suicide prevention skills to lay people. However, current evidence suggests that health care professionals should not rely on e-learning as a training modality, except when no other form of training is available. Preregisteration: CRD42020218978.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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