Trajectories of Self-Rated Health Among Industrially Disabled Individuals: A Latent Class Growth Analysis.

Background: Understanding the self-rated health of industrially disabled individuals is an important variable that significantly affects their quality of life, satisfaction, and return to work after an industrial accident. Since the health of people with industrial disabilities is affected by variou...

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Publicado en:Journal of Occupational Rehabilitation Vol. 34; no. 3; pp. 630 - 644
Autores principales: Lee, Sujin, Park, Han Nah, Yoon, Ju Young
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Sep2024
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Sep2024
      vid: 34
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      pub: Springer Nature
      place: New York, New York
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        10.1007/s10926-023-10151-1
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        atl: Trajectories of Self-Rated Health Among Industrially Disabled Individuals: A Latent Class Growth Analysis.
      aug:
        au:
          Lee, Sujin
          Park, Han Nah
          Yoon, Ju Young
        affil: https://ror.org/04h9pn542 College of Nursing, Seoul National University, Seoul, Republic of Korea
      sug:
        subj:
          Accidents, Occupational Adverse Effects
          Employees with Disabilities South Korea
          Occupational Health Evaluation
          Health Status Evaluation
          Self Assessment
          Human
          Funding Source
          Structural Equation Modeling
          South Korea
          Worker's Compensation
          Logistic Regression
          Descriptive Statistics
          Surveys
          Chi Square Test
          Data Analysis Software
          One-Way Analysis of Variance
          Male
          Female
          Adult
          Middle Age
          Aged
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Aged: 65+ years
          Male
          Female
      ab: Background: Understanding the self-rated health of industrially disabled individuals is an important variable that significantly affects their quality of life, satisfaction, and return to work after an industrial accident. Since the health of people with industrial disabilities is affected by various environments and variables, interventions and policies that are suitable for their characteristics are needed. Objectives: This study aimed to identify changes in self-rated health among industrially disabled individuals, distinguish between different latent classes, and verify predictive factors for each latent class. Methods: Four time-point datasets from the 2018–2021 panel study of Korean workers' compensation insurance were used. Using the latent growth curve model, an overall trajectory of self-rated health of industrially disabled individuals was confirmed, and the number and characteristics of different trajectories were identified using the latent class growth model. Multinomial logistic regression analysis was used to identify the predictive factors for each class. Results: Four classes of self-rated health trajectories were identified: low-decreasing (21.7%), moderate-increasing (15.7%), high-decreasing (56.1%), and low-stable (6.5%) classes. A multinomial logistic regression analysis revealed that significant determinants (age, capacity, type of industrial accident, grade of disability, mental activity, outdoor activity, and social relationships) were different for each latent class. Capacity level affected all potential class classifications. Conclusions: To improve the self-rated health of industrially disabled individuals, it is necessary to develop an appropriate strategy that considers the characteristics of the latent class.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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