Not daily, sometimes not ever – mixed methods exploration of the contemporary relevance of tasks contained in extended activities of daily living scales.

Background Assessment of functional status is an integral part of older adult healthcare and research. Therefore, it is essential that tools to capture function are contextually appropriate. Many tools designed to evaluate extended Activities of Daily Living (eADLs) were developed decades ago. Objec...

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Publicado en:Age & Ageing Vol. 53; no. 8; pp. 1 - 11
Autores principales: Minnis, Meghan, Burton, Jennifer Kirsty, Kelbling, Eline, Gallacher, Katie I, Quinn, Terence J
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Oxford University Press / USA Aug2024
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Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Aug2024
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        atl: Not daily, sometimes not ever – mixed methods exploration of the contemporary relevance of tasks contained in extended activities of daily living scales.
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          Minnis, Meghan
          Burton, Jennifer Kirsty
          Kelbling, Eline
          Gallacher, Katie I
          Quinn, Terence J
        affil:
          Academic Geriatric Medicine, School of Cardiovascular and Metabolic Health, College of Medical, Veterinary and Life Sciences, University of Glasgow , Glasgow, UK
          General Practice & Primary Care, School of Health and Wellbeing, College of Medical, Veterinary and Life Sciences, University of Glasgow , Glasgow, UK
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        United Kingdom
        Task performance
        Interviewing
        Cell phones
        Activities of daily living
        Old age
        Functional status
        Descriptive statistics
        Surveys
        Thematic analysis
        Research methodology
        Stakeholder analysis
      sug:
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          Task performance
          Interviewing
          Cell phones
          Activities of daily living
          Old age
          United Kingdom
          Wireless Telecommunications Carriers (except Satellite)
          Electronics Stores
          Radio and Television Broadcasting and Wireless Communications Equipment Manufacturing
          Electronic components, navigational and communications equipment and supplies merchant wholesalers
          Functional status
          Descriptive statistics
          Surveys
          Thematic analysis
          Research methodology
          Stakeholder analysis
      keyword:
        activities of daily living
        extended activities of daily living
        function
        older adult
        older people
        outcome measures
        qualitative research
        scales
        weight measurement scales
        activities of daily living
        extended activities of daily living
        function
        older adult
        older people
        outcome measures
        qualitative research
        scales
        weight measurement scales
      ab: Background Assessment of functional status is an integral part of older adult healthcare and research. Therefore, it is essential that tools to capture function are contextually appropriate. Many tools designed to evaluate extended Activities of Daily Living (eADLs) were developed decades ago. Objective Our aim was to explore which eADL tasks are commonly performed by older adults and map these tasks to popular eADL scales, seeking stakeholder perspectives to inform recommendations on scale content. Design Online survey with quantitative questions and free text followed-by semi-structured interviews. Subjects Older adults (≥60-years), carers and health, social care and voluntary/community professionals. Methods We extracted eADL tasks from existing scales to develop a survey on frequency of performance, with space for additional comment. The survey was disseminated via Join Dementia Research and other clinical and professional networks. Online semi-structured interviews were undertaken with thematic analysis of verbatim transcripts. Results From 2244 online survey responses, 87% came from older people and two-thirds of respondents were female. Some eADL tasks were never performed by many participants. Tasks not part of existing tools included online banking and mobile phone use. From fifteen interviews, a recurring theme was that technological and societal changes have altered daily tasks. Conclusions Commonly used eADL scales contain obsolete tasks and omit tasks older people consider part of their everyday lives. There is a need to work collaboratively to update eADL tools to reflect the priorities and activities of older people to ensure these remain valid measures for use in practice and research. To complement this abstract, a video abstract is available online. A more detailed video-based summary of the content is also available as supplemental material.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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