Becoming oneself online: narrative self-constitution and the internet.

This paper explores how self-identity can be impacted upon by the use of digital and social media. In particular, drawing on a narrative account of selfhood, it argues that some forms of activity and interaction on the internet can support the capacity to be oneself, and foster transformative proces...

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Publicado en:Philosophical Studies Vol. 181; no. 9; pp. 2405 - 2428
Autor principal: Bortolan, Anna
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Springer Nature Sep2024
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: Becoming oneself online: narrative self-constitution and the internet.
      aug:
        au: Bortolan, Anna
        affil: https://ror.org/053fq8t95 Department of Politics, Philosophy and International Relations, Swansea University, Singleton Park, SA2 8PP, Swansea, Wales, UK
      su:
        Internet
        Social media
        Digital media
        Mental health
        Narratives
      sug:
        subj:
          Internet
          Social media
          Digital media
          Mental health
          Narratives
      keyword:
        Embodiment
        Internet technology
        Narrative self
        Self-identity
      ab: This paper explores how self-identity can be impacted upon by the use of digital and social media. In particular, drawing on a narrative account of selfhood, it argues that some forms of activity and interaction on the internet can support the capacity to be oneself, and foster transformative processes that are self-enhancing. I start by introducing different positions in the philosophical exploration of identity online, critically outlining the arguments of those who hold a "pessimistic" and an "optimistic" stance respectively. I then expand on the narrative identity framework that has been used to support the optimists' view, arguing that digital and social media use can foster forms of self-understanding that enable us to preserve or develop our identity. More precisely, exploring these dynamics also in relation to the lived experience of mental ill-health, I maintain that internet-enabled technology can support narrative self-constitution in three main ways: (1) by facilitating the processes through which we remember self-defining life-stories; (2) by enabling us to give salience to the stories that we decide should matter the most; and (3) by providing us with opportunities to obtain social uptake for our narratives. I then conclude by dispelling some possible objections to the use of a narrative approach to account for selfhood online.
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    language: English
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