Classification of Lung Diseases Using an Attention-Based Modified DenseNet Model.

Lung diseases represent a significant global health threat, impacting both well-being and mortality rates. Diagnostic procedures such as Computed Tomography (CT) scans and X-ray imaging play a pivotal role in identifying these conditions. X-rays, due to their easy accessibility and affordability, se...

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Publicado en:Journal of Digital Imaging Vol. 37; no. 4; pp. 1625 - 1642
Autores principales: Chutia, Upasana, Tewari, Anand Shanker, Singh, Jyoti Prakash, Raj, Vikash Kumar
Formato: diagnostic images equations & formulas pictorial research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Aug2024
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Aug2024
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      pub: Springer Nature
      place: New York, New York
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        10.1007/s10278-024-01005-0
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        atl: Classification of Lung Diseases Using an Attention-Based Modified DenseNet Model.
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          Chutia, Upasana
          Tewari, Anand Shanker
          Singh, Jyoti Prakash
          Raj, Vikash Kumar
        affil: https://ror.org/056wyhh33 Department of Computer Science and Engineering, National Institute of Technology Patna, 800005, Patna, Bihar, India
      sug:
        subj:
          Lung Diseases Classification
          Lung Diseases Diagnosis
          Diagnostic Imaging Methods
          Models, Statistical
          Neural Networks (Computer)
          Sensitivity and Specificity
          Human
          Diagnosis, Respiratory System
          Thermography
          Descriptive Statistics
          Data Analysis Software
          Tomography, X-Ray Computed
          Experimental Studies
      ab: Lung diseases represent a significant global health threat, impacting both well-being and mortality rates. Diagnostic procedures such as Computed Tomography (CT) scans and X-ray imaging play a pivotal role in identifying these conditions. X-rays, due to their easy accessibility and affordability, serve as a convenient and cost-effective option for diagnosing lung diseases. Our proposed method utilized the Contrast-Limited Adaptive Histogram Equalization (CLAHE) enhancement technique on X-ray images to highlight the key feature maps related to lung diseases using DenseNet201. We have augmented the existing Densenet201 model with a hybrid pooling and channel attention mechanism. The experimental results demonstrate the superiority of our model over well-known pre-trained models, such as VGG16, VGG19, InceptionV3, Xception, ResNet50, ResNet152, ResNet50V2, ResNet152V2, MobileNetV2, DenseNet121, DenseNet169, and DenseNet201. Our model achieves impressive accuracy, precision, recall, and F1-scores of 95.34%, 97%, 96%, and 96%, respectively. We also provide visual insights into our model's decision-making process using Gradient-weighted Class Activation Mapping (Grad-CAM) to identify normal, pneumothorax, and atelectasis cases. The experimental results of our model in terms of heatmap may help radiologists improve their diagnostic abilities and labelling processes.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        diagnostic images
        equations & formulas
        pictorial
        research
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        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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