Deep Learning Imaging Reconstruction Algorithm for Carotid Dual Energy CT Angiography: Opportunistic Evaluation of Cervical Intervertebral Discs—A Preliminary Study.

Thus, the aim of this study is to evaluate the performance of deep learning imaging reconstruction (DLIR) algorithm in different image sets derived from carotid dual-energy computed tomography angiography (DECTA) for evaluating cervical intervertebral discs (IVDs) and compare them with those reconst...

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Publicado en:Journal of Digital Imaging Vol. 37; no. 4; pp. 1960 - 1969
Autores principales: Jiang, Chenyu, Zhang, Jingxin, Li, Wenhuan, Li, Yali, Ni, Ming, Jin, Dan, Zhang, Yan, Jiang, Liang, Yuan, Huishu
Formato: diagnostic images research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Aug2024
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: Deep Learning Imaging Reconstruction Algorithm for Carotid Dual Energy CT Angiography: Opportunistic Evaluation of Cervical Intervertebral Discs—A Preliminary Study.
      aug:
        au:
          Jiang, Chenyu
          Zhang, Jingxin
          Li, Wenhuan
          Li, Yali
          Ni, Ming
          Jin, Dan
          Zhang, Yan
          Jiang, Liang
          Yuan, Huishu
        affil: https://ror.org/04wwqze12 Department of Radiology, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing, China
      sug:
        subj:
          Deep Learning
          Image Processing, Computer Assisted
          Algorithms
          Tomography, X-Ray Computed Methods
          Intervertebral Disk
          Cervical Vertebrae
          Human
          Retrospective Design
          Record Review
          Descriptive Statistics
          Water
          Iodine Analysis
          Calcium Analysis
          Female
          Male
          Adult
          Middle Age
          Aged
          Funding Source
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Aged: 65+ years
          Female
          Male
      ab: Thus, the aim of this study is to evaluate the performance of deep learning imaging reconstruction (DLIR) algorithm in different image sets derived from carotid dual-energy computed tomography angiography (DECTA) for evaluating cervical intervertebral discs (IVDs) and compare them with those reconstructed using adaptive statistical iterative reconstruction-Veo (ASiR-V). Forty-two patients who underwent carotid DECTA were included in this retrospective analysis. Three types of image sets (70 keV, water-iodine, and water-calcium) were reconstructed using 50% ASiR-V and DLIR at medium and high levels (DLIR-M and DLIR-H). The diagnostic acceptability and conspicuity of IVDs were assessed using a 5-point scale. Hounsfield Units (HU) and water concentration (WC) values of the IVDs; standard deviation (SD); and coefficient of variation (CV) were calculated. Measurement parameters of the 50% ASIR-V, DLIR-M, and DLIR-H groups were compared. The DLIR-H group showed higher scores for diagnostic acceptability and conspicuity, as well as lower SD values for HU and WC than the ASiR-V and DLIR-M groups for the 70 keV and water-iodine image sets (all p <.001). However, there was no significant difference in scores and SD among the three groups for the water-calcium image set (all p >.005). The water-calcium image set showed better diagnostic accuracy for evaluating IVDs compared to the other image sets. The inter-rater agreement using ASiR-V, DLIR-M, and DLIR-H was good for the 70 keV image set, excellent for the water-iodine and water-calcium image sets. DLIR improved the visualization of IVDs in the 70 keV and water-iodine image sets. However, its improvement on color-coded water-calcium image set was limited.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        diagnostic images
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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