Effects of acute aerobic exercise with self-selected music on working memory and alpha oscillation.

This study investigated the effects of exercise while listening to music on behavioural performance and electroencephalogram of working memory (WM). The within-subjects crossover posttest comparison design was used, and 37 participants were recruited to perform the following three sessions in a coun...

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Published in:International Journal of Sport & Exercise Psychology Vol. 22; no. 6; pp. 1352 - 1372
Main Authors: Tsai, Yu-Jung, Chueh, Ting-Yu, Catalán, David Garrido, Hsieh, Shu-Shih, Hung, Tsung-Min
Format: Article
Published: Taylor & Francis Ltd Sep2024
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Online Access:View this record in EBSCOhost
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      dt: Sep2024
      vid: 22
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      pub: Taylor & Francis Ltd
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        10.1080/1612197X.2023.2209333
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        atl: Effects of acute aerobic exercise with self-selected music on working memory and alpha oscillation.
      aug:
        au:
          Tsai, Yu-Jung
          Chueh, Ting-Yu
          Catalán, David Garrido
          Hsieh, Shu-Shih
          Hung, Tsung-Min
        affil:
          Department of Physical Education and Sport Sciences, National Taiwan Normal University, Taipei, Taiwan, R.O.C.
          Department of Physical Education, Chinese Culture University, Taipei, Taiwan, R.O.C.
          Department of Psychology, Kingston University London, Kingston upon Thames, UK
          Sport, Exercise, Nutrition and Public Health Research Group, Kingston University London, Kingston upon Thames, UK
          Institute for Research Excellence in Learning Science, National Taiwan Normal University, Taipei, Taiwan, R.O.C.
      su:
        Exercise physiology
        Behavioral assessment
        Short-term memory
        Task analysis
        Exercise intensity
      sug:
        subj:
          Exercise physiology
          Behavioral assessment
          Short-term memory
          Task analysis
          Exercise intensity
      keyword:
        EEG
        exercise
        memory
        Music
        positive mood
        EEG
        exercise
        memory
        Music
        positive mood
      ab: This study investigated the effects of exercise while listening to music on behavioural performance and electroencephalogram of working memory (WM). The within-subjects crossover posttest comparison design was used, and 37 participants were recruited to perform the following three sessions in a counterbalanced order: 30-minute bout of exercise while listening to music (Ms), exercise without music (Ex), and control condition (Cn). Exercise intensity was defined as within 40–60% of maximal heart rate and a tempo of 125–140 bpm was used as the qualification for selecting music. After each session, lower and upper alpha event-related desynchronisation (ERD) was measured during auditory WM. Affective response analysis showed that Ms and Ex induced positive mood in participants compared to Cn. Ms had lower rate of perceive exertion compared to Ex and only Ex had lower tranquility from post-exercise to pre-exercise, indicating relatively more effort and less calm following Ex. behavioural analysis showed that Ms had shorter reaction time compared to Cn, indicating better WM performance following Ms. Upper Alpha ERD analysis showed a task effect on Cn instead of Ms or Ex. Generally, exercise with self-selected music can make exercising more enjoyable and effortless, while reaping the additional benefits of enhanced WM to efficiently retain and manipulate information from daily tasks.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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