Toward a mechanistic understanding of the role of error monitoring and memory in social anxiety.
Cognitive models state that social anxiety (SA) involves biased cognitive processing that impacts what is learned and remembered within social situations, leading to the maintenance of SA. Neuroscience work links SA to enhanced error monitoring, reflected in error-related neural responses arising fr...
| Publicado en: | Cognitive, Affective & Behavioral Neuroscience Vol. 24; no. 5; pp. 948 - 964 |
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| Autores principales: | , , , , |
| Formato: | Journal Article |
| Publicado: |
Springer Nature
Oct2024
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| Acceso en línea: | Ver este registro en EBSCOhost |
| fields | @attributes: recordID: 1 pdfLink: plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ccm&AN=179574516&site=ehost-live header: @attributes: shortDbName: ccm uiTerm: 179574516 longDbName: CINAHL Complete uiTag: AN controlInfo: bkinfo: dissinfo: jinfo: jid: 15307026 NA4 jtl: Cognitive, Affective & Behavioral Neuroscience issn: 15307026 maglogo: N pubinfo: dt: Oct2024 vid: 24 iid: 5 pid: 237 pub: Springer Nature place: New York, New York artinfo: ui: 179574516 177670731 10.3758/s13415-024-01198-5 179574516 ppf: 948 ppct: 16 formats: fmt: – @attributes: type: T – @attributes: type: P tig: atl: Toward a mechanistic understanding of the role of error monitoring and memory in social anxiety. aug: au: Hosseini, Kianoosh Pettit, Jeremy W. Soto, Fabian A. Mattfeld, Aaron T. Buzzell, George A. affil: https://ror.org/02gz6gg07 Department of Psychology, Florida International University, 11200 SW 8th St, Miami, FL, USA sug: ab: Cognitive models state that social anxiety (SA) involves biased cognitive processing that impacts what is learned and remembered within social situations, leading to the maintenance of SA. Neuroscience work links SA to enhanced error monitoring, reflected in error-related neural responses arising from mediofrontal cortex (MFC). Yet, the role of error monitoring in SA remains unclear, as it is unknown whether error monitoring can drive changes in memory, biasing what is learned or remembered about social situations. Motivated by the longer-term goal of identifying mechanisms implicated in SA, in the current study we developed and validated a novel paradigm for probing the role of error-related MFC theta oscillations (associated with error monitoring) and incidental memory biases in SA. Electroencephalography (EEG) data were collected while participants completed a novel Face-Flanker task, involving presentation of task-unrelated, trial-unique faces behind target/flanker arrows on each trial. A subsequent incidental memory assessment evaluated memory biases for error events. Severity of SA symptoms were associated with greater error-related theta synchrony over MFC, as well as between MFC and sensory cortex. Social anxiety also was positively associated with incidental memory biases for error events. Moreover, greater error-related MFC-sensory theta synchrony during the Face-Flanker predicted subsequent incidental memory biases for error events. Collectively, the results demonstrate the potential of a novel paradigm to elucidate mechanisms underlying relations between error monitoring and SA. pubtype: Academic Journal doctype: Journal Article ougenre: Article language: English refInfo: holdings: @attributes: islocal: N |
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