Cortico-striatal beta oscillations as a reward-related signal.

The value associated with reward is sensitive to external factors, such as the time between the choice and reward delivery as classically manipulated in temporal discounting tasks. Subjective preference for two reward options is dependent on objective variables of reward magnitude and reward delay....

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Publicado en:Cognitive, Affective & Behavioral Neuroscience Vol. 24; no. 5; pp. 839 - 860
Autores principales: Koloski, M. F., Hulyalkar, S., Barnes, S. A., Mishra, J., Ramanathan, D. S.
Formato: Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Oct2024
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Oct2024
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      pub: Springer Nature
      place: New York, New York
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        atl: Cortico-striatal beta oscillations as a reward-related signal.
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        au:
          Koloski, M. F.
          Hulyalkar, S.
          Barnes, S. A.
          Mishra, J.
          Ramanathan, D. S.
        affil: Mental Health Service, VA San Diego Healthcare Syst, La Jolla, CA, USA
      sug:
      ab: The value associated with reward is sensitive to external factors, such as the time between the choice and reward delivery as classically manipulated in temporal discounting tasks. Subjective preference for two reward options is dependent on objective variables of reward magnitude and reward delay. Single neuron correlates of reward value have been observed in regions, including ventral striatum, orbital, and medial prefrontal cortex. Brain imaging studies show cortico-striatal-limbic network activity related to subjective preferences. To explore how oscillatory dynamics represent reward processing across brain regions, we measured local field potentials of rats performing a temporal discounting task. Our goal was to use a data-driven approach to identify an electrophysiological marker that correlates with reward preference. We found that reward-locked oscillations at beta frequencies signaled the magnitude of reward and decayed with longer temporal delays. Electrodes in orbitofrontal/medial prefrontal cortex, anterior insula, ventral striatum, and amygdala individually increased power and were functionally connected at beta frequencies during reward outcome. Beta power during reward outcome correlated with subjective value as defined by a computational model fit to the discounting behavior. These data suggest that cortico-striatal beta oscillations are a reward signal correlated, which may represent subjective value and hold potential to serve as a biomarker and potential therapeutic target.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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