Classification of Veterinary Subjects in Medical Literature and Clinical Summaries...German Association of Medical Informatics (GMDS) 69th Annual Meeting, September 8-11, 2024, Dresden, Germany

Introduction: Human and veterinary medicine are practiced separately, but literature databases such as Pubmed include articles from both fields. This impedes supporting clinical decisions with automated information retrieval, because treatment considerations would not ignore the discipline of mixed...

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Publicado en:Studies in Health Technology & Informatics Vol. 317; pp. 210 - 218
Autores principales: HILTNER, Marcel, GULDEN, Christian, TODDENROTH, Dennis
Formato: proceedings research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Sage Publications Inc. 2024
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: Classification of Veterinary Subjects in Medical Literature and Clinical Summaries...German Association of Medical Informatics (GMDS) 69th Annual Meeting, September 8-11, 2024, Dresden, Germany
      aug:
        au:
          HILTNER, Marcel
          GULDEN, Christian
          TODDENROTH, Dennis
        affil: Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg, Institute for Medical Informatics, Biometrics and Epidemiology, Medical Informatics, Erlangen, Germany
      sug:
        subj:
          Medical Literature
          Veterinary Medicine
          Information Retrieval Methods
          Software Design Evaluation
          Validity
          Congresses and Conferences Germany
          Germany
          Human
          PubMed
          Natural Language Processing
          Support Vector Machine
          Artificial Intelligence
          Data Mining
      ab: Introduction: Human and veterinary medicine are practiced separately, but literature databases such as Pubmed include articles from both fields. This impedes supporting clinical decisions with automated information retrieval, because treatment considerations would not ignore the discipline of mixed sources. Here we investigate data-driven methods from computational linguistics for automatically distinguishing between human and veterinary medical texts. Methods: For our experiments, we selected language models after a literature review of benchmark datasets and reported performances. We generated a dataset of around 48,000 samples for binary text classification, specifically designed to differentiate between human medical and veterinary subjects. Using this dataset, we trained and fine-tuned classifiers based on selected transformer-based models as well as support vector machines (SVM). Results: All trained classifiers achieved more than 99% accuracy, even though the transformer-based classifiers moderately outperformed the SVMbased one. Discussion: Such classifiers could be applicable in clinical decision support functions that build on automated information retrieval.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
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        research
        tables/charts
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      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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