Turkish coffee has an antitumor effect on breast cancer cells in vitro and in vivo.

Background: Breast cancer is the most diagnosed cancer in women. Its pathogenesis includes several pathways in cancer proliferation, apoptosis, and metastasis. Some clinical data have indicated the association between coffee consumption and decreased cancer risk. However, little data is available on...

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Publicado en:Nutrition & Metabolism Vol. 21; no. 1; pp. 1 - 12
Autores principales: Amin, Mohamed N., Abdelmohsen, Usama Ramadan, Samra, Yara A.
Formato: pictorial research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: BioMed Central 9/13/2024
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: 9/13/2024
      vid: 21
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      pub: BioMed Central
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        10.1186/s12986-024-00846-4
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        atl: Turkish coffee has an antitumor effect on breast cancer cells in vitro and in vivo.
      aug:
        au:
          Amin, Mohamed N.
          Abdelmohsen, Usama Ramadan
          Samra, Yara A.
        affil: https://ror.org/01k8vtd75 Biochemistry Department, Faculty of Pharmacy, Mansoura University, 35516, Mansoura, Egypt
      sug:
        subj:
          Coffee Pharmacodynamics
          Plant Extracts Pharmacodynamics
          Medicine, Traditional Turkiye
          Antineoplastic Agents Pharmacodynamics
          Breast Neoplasms Drug Therapy
          Cell Line, Tumor Drug Effects
          In Vitro Studies
          In Vivo Studies
          Animal Studies
          Human
          Mice
          Turkiye
          Apoptosis Drug Effects
          Cell Proliferation Drug Effects
          Oxidative Stress Drug Effects
          Organic Chemicals Drug Effects
          Organic Chemicals Administration and Dosage
          Plant Extracts Administration and Dosage
          Models, Biological
          Descriptive Statistics
          Gene Expression Drug Effects
          Caspases Drug Effects
          Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay
          Membrane Glycoproteins Drug Effects
          Peroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptors Drug Effects
          Cytoskeletal Proteins Drug Effects
          Immunohistochemistry
          Malondialdehyde Drug Effects
          Colorimetry
      ab: Background: Breast cancer is the most diagnosed cancer in women. Its pathogenesis includes several pathways in cancer proliferation, apoptosis, and metastasis. Some clinical data have indicated the association between coffee consumption and decreased cancer risk. However, little data is available on the effect of coffee on breast cancer cells in vitro and in vivo. Methods: In our study, we assessed the effect of Turkish coffee and Fridamycin-H on different pathways in breast cancer, including apoptosis, proliferation, and oxidative stress. A human breast cancer cell line (MCF-7) was treated for 48 h with either coffee extract (5% or 10 v/v) or Fridamycin-H (10 ng/ml). Ehrlich solid tumors were induced in mice for in vivo modeling of breast cancer. Mice with Ehrlich solid tumors were treated orally with coffee extract in drinking water at a final concentration (v/v) of either 3%, 5%, or 10% daily for 21 days. Protein expression levels of Caspase-8 were determined in both in vitro and in vivo models using ELISA assay. Moreover, P-glycoprotein and peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma (PPAR-γ) protein expression levels were analyzed in the in vitro model. β-catenin protein expression was analyzed in tumor sections using immunohistochemical analysis. In addition, malondialdehyde (MDA) serum levels were analyzed using colorimetry. Results: Both coffee extract and Fridamycin-H significantly increased Caspase-8, P-glycoprotein, and PPAR-γ protein levels in MCF-7 cells. Consistently, all doses of in vivo coffee treatment induced a significant increase in Caspase-8 and necrotic zones and a significant decrease in β- catenin, MDA, tumor volume, tumor weight, and viable tumor cell density. Conclusion: These findings suggest that coffee extract and Fridamycin-H warrant further exploration as potential therapies for breast cancer.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        pictorial
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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