Machine Learning for Dementia Prediction: A Systematic Review and Future Research Directions.

Nowadays, Artificial Intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) have successfully provided automated solutions to numerous real-world problems. Healthcare is one of the most important research areas for ML researchers, with the aim of developing automated disease prediction systems. One of the dise...

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Publicado en:Journal of Medical Systems Vol. 47; no. 1; pp. 1 - 26
Autores principales: Javeed, Ashir, Dallora, Ana Luiza, Berglund, Johan Sanmartin, Ali, Arif, Ali, Liaqat, Anderberg, Peter
Formato: equations & formulas pictorial research systematic review tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature 2/1/2023
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      pub: Springer Nature
      place: New York, New York
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        atl: Machine Learning for Dementia Prediction: A Systematic Review and Future Research Directions.
      aug:
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          Javeed, Ashir
          Dallora, Ana Luiza
          Berglund, Johan Sanmartin
          Ali, Arif
          Ali, Liaqat
          Anderberg, Peter
        affil: https://ror.org/056d84691 Aging Research Center, Karolinska Institutet, Tomtebodavagen, 17165, Stockholm, Solna, Sweden
      sug:
        subj:
          Machine Learning
          Automation
          Diagnosis, Computer Assisted
          Dementia Diagnosis
          Diagnostic Imaging
          Dementia Symptoms
          Disease Attributes
          Human
          Systematic Review
          Deep Learning
          Early Diagnosis
          Dementia Classification
          Disease Progression
          Aging
          PubMed
          Descriptive Statistics
      ab: Nowadays, Artificial Intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) have successfully provided automated solutions to numerous real-world problems. Healthcare is one of the most important research areas for ML researchers, with the aim of developing automated disease prediction systems. One of the disease detection problems that AI and ML researchers have focused on is dementia detection using ML methods. Numerous automated diagnostic systems based on ML techniques for early prediction of dementia have been proposed in the literature. Few systematic literature reviews (SLR) have been conducted for dementia prediction based on ML techniques in the past. However, these SLR focused on a single type of data modality for the detection of dementia. Hence, the purpose of this study is to conduct a comprehensive evaluation of ML-based automated diagnostic systems considering different types of data modalities such as images, clinical-features, and voice data. We collected the research articles from 2011 to 2022 using the keywords dementia, machine learning, feature selection, data modalities, and automated diagnostic systems. The selected articles were critically analyzed and discussed. It was observed that image data driven ML models yields promising results in terms of dementia prediction compared to other data modalities, i.e., clinical feature-based data and voice data. Furthermore, this SLR highlighted the limitations of the previously proposed automated methods for dementia and presented future directions to overcome these limitations.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
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        pictorial
        research
        systematic review
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    language: English
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