A comparative analysis of online learning versus face-to-face learning approach in problem based learning in dentistry.

BACKGROUND: Problem-based learning (PBL), a student-centered approach which has been implemented in many educational institutes worldwide. OBJECTIVES: This study aimed to evaluate and compare the proficiency of students in 5 key areas of PBL process and assess perceptions of students towards PBL lea...

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Publicado en:Work Vol. 79; no. 1; pp. 203 - 214
Autores principales: Li, Guang, Alam, Beenish Fatima, Bashir, Raima, Tarhini, Ali, Nayab, Talha
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Sage Publications Inc. 2024
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      pub: Sage Publications Inc.
      place: Thousand Oaks, California
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        atl: A comparative analysis of online learning versus face-to-face learning approach in problem based learning in dentistry.
      aug:
        au:
          Li, Guang
          Alam, Beenish Fatima
          Bashir, Raima
          Tarhini, Ali
          Nayab, Talha
        affil: School of History, Capital Normal University, Beijing, China
      sug:
        subj:
          Online Education
          Learning Methods
          Education, Dental
          Problem-Based Learning Methods
          Students, Dental
          Student Attitudes
          Questionnaires
          Human
          Cross Sectional Studies
          Group Dynamics
          Professional Knowledge
          Communication Skills
          Education, Non-Traditional
          Descriptive Statistics
          Pakistan
          Exploratory Research
          Students, Undergraduate
          Reliability
          Coefficient alpha
          Data Analysis Software
          Chi Square Test
          Mann-Whitney U Test
          Spearman's Rank Correlation Coefficient
      ab: BACKGROUND: Problem-based learning (PBL), a student-centered approach which has been implemented in many educational institutes worldwide. OBJECTIVES: This study aimed to evaluate and compare the proficiency of students in 5 key areas of PBL process and assess perceptions of students towards PBL learning using a self-explanatory questionnaire. METHOD: This cross-sectional study was conducted from March 2020 to September 2022 and evaluated perceptions of 1st year dental students of Batch 2021 (having Face-to-face PBL sessions) and batch 2020 (having online PBL sessions) using a questionnaire. Three similar PBL cases were used, which assessed PBL parameters that included attendance, group dynamics, knowledge, communication skills and preparation. Statistical analysis was performed for all the categorical and continuous variables. RESULTS: Majority of Distance Learning (DL) group (66.7%) concurred that PBL helped improve their communication skills, decision making power (66.7%), self-directed learning (80%) and promoted interaction with peers (66.7) and teachers (68.9%). The Face –to- Face (FF) group demonstrated better scores (7.7±2.42 & 7.55±2.55) with respect to their attendance and group dynamics (7.44±2.17 & 8.02±2.40) in PBL 1 & 3 as compared to DL group. Overall, better performance in all the 5 key areas of PBL was observed for the FF group versus the DL group. CONCLUSION: The Distance learning (DL) group displayed a positive attitude and perception towards PBL as a learning strategy whereas Face-to-face (FF) group showed greater performance and proficiency in the key PBL parameters scores.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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