Unveiling the Therapeutic Potential of Systemic Ozone on Skin Wound Repair: Clinical, Histological, and Immunohistochemical Study in Rats.

This study sought to examine the effects of systemic ozone (O3) treatment on the healing of skin wounds induced on the dorsal surface of Wistar rats. The skin wounds were created using a 10 mm round punch following the sagittal medial plane in 72 rats. Then, the animals were randomly assigned to fou...

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Publicado en:BioMed Research International Vol. 2024; pp. 1 - 13
Autores principales: de Medeiros Cardoso, Jânderson, Ervolino, Edilson, Miyasawa, Erton Massamitsu, Theodoro, Leticia Helena, Padovan, Luis Eduardo Marques, Pereira, Estevão Lopes, de Molon, Rafael Scaf, Garcia, Valdir Gouveia, Khan, Nauman Rahim
Formato: pictorial research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell 8/20/2024
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: 8/20/2024
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      pub: Wiley-Blackwell
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        10.1155/2024/6623114
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        atl: Unveiling the Therapeutic Potential of Systemic Ozone on Skin Wound Repair: Clinical, Histological, and Immunohistochemical Study in Rats.
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        au:
          de Medeiros Cardoso, Jânderson
          Ervolino, Edilson
          Miyasawa, Erton Massamitsu
          Theodoro, Leticia Helena
          Padovan, Luis Eduardo Marques
          Pereira, Estevão Lopes
          de Molon, Rafael Scaf
          Garcia, Valdir Gouveia
          Khan, Nauman Rahim
        affil: Department of Implantology,, Latin American Institute of Dental Research and Teaching (ILAPEO),, Curitiba, PR,, Brazil
      sug:
        subj:
          Skin Pathology
          Wounds and Injuries Therapy
          Ozone Therapy
          Treatment Outcomes Evaluation
          Wound Healing
          Animal Studies
          Rats
          Funding Source
          Immunohistochemistry
          Vascular Endothelial Growth Factors
          Transforming Growth Factor beta
          Dose-Response Relationship, Drug
      ab: This study sought to examine the effects of systemic ozone (O3) treatment on the healing of skin wounds induced on the dorsal surface of Wistar rats. The skin wounds were created using a 10 mm round punch following the sagittal medial plane in 72 rats. Then, the animals were randomly assigned to four groups, each receiving the following treatments: group C, which did not undergo treatment with the O3/O2 mixture; group OZ0.3, administered the O3/O2 mixture at a dose of 0.3 mg/kg; group OZ0.7, given the O3/O2 mixture at a dose of 0.7 mg/kg; and group OZ1.0, provided with the O3/O2 mixture at a dose of 1.0 mg/kg. Six animals from each group were euthanized at 7, 14, and 21 days postoperatively. Clinical, histological, histometric, and immunohistochemical (IHC) analyses were accomplished. Data from clinical and histometric assessments revealed that OZ0.7 and OZ1.0 demonstrated more favorable healing, with greater wound contraction observed in the OZ1.0 group at 14 and 21 days. Histologically, the OZ1.0 group exhibited aspects consistent with an accelerated tissue repair process. IHC analysis revealed greater vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) immunostaining in the OZ0.7 (7 days) and OZ1.0 (7 and 14 days) groups compared to the C group. Expression of transforming growth factor beta‐1 was significantly increased in the OZ0.7 (14 days) and OZ1.0 (7 and 14 days) groups compared to the C group. In conclusion, our data suggest that systemic use of O3 enhanced tissue repair in cutaneous wounds in a dose‐dependent manner, with concentrations of 1.0 mg/kg providing the most beneficial effects. Furthermore, the results of this study implicate the use of O3 for the treatment of skin wounds aiming at improving the healing process over time. Our findings suggest the use of O3 as a viable alternative to enhance wound healing and repair.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        pictorial
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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