Staying on-shell: manifest properties and reformulations in particle physics.

The empirical success of particle physics rests largely on an approximation method: perturbation theory. Yet even within perturbative quantum field theory, there are a variety of different formulations. This variety teaches us that reformulating approximation methods can provide a tremendous source...

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Publicado en:Synthese Vol. 204; no. 4; pp. 1 - 26
Autor principal: Hunt, Josh
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Springer Nature Oct2024
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        affil: https://ror.org/025r5qe02 Syracuse University, 541 Hall of Languages, 13210, Syracuse, NY, USA
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        Approximation
        Feynman diagrams
        Intellectual significance
        Manifest properties
        Reformulation
        Scattering amplitudes
      ab: The empirical success of particle physics rests largely on an approximation method: perturbation theory. Yet even within perturbative quantum field theory, there are a variety of different formulations. This variety teaches us that reformulating approximation methods can provide a tremendous source of progress in science. Along with enabling the solution of otherwise intractable problems, reformulations clarify what we need to know to obtain solutions, which can in turn make previously hidden properties manifest. To develop these lessons, I compare and contrast three compatible formulations of perturbative QFT: (i) elementary perturbation theory, (ii) the method of Feynman diagrams, and (iii) a recent reformulation known as on-shell recursion. I propose and defend a novel account of what it means to ‘make a property manifest,’ based on the inferences that a formulation warrants.
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