Stress, Depression, and Anxiety Symptoms in Older Adults: Temporal Trend and Relationship with COVID-19.

Introduction. Although studies have demonstrated the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on mental health, those correlating COVID-19 statistics with the psychosocial repercussions in older adults are as yet incipient. Objective. Evaluate the screening of stress, depression, and anxiety symptoms in olde...

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Publicado en:Salud Mental Vol. 47; no. 4; pp. 161 - 171
Autores principales: Pereira, Igor Marinho, Vaz Almeida, Tauana, Queiroz Ribeiro, Andréia, Toledo de Mendonça, Erica, Moura de Oliveira, Deíse, Mitre Cotta, Rosângela Minardi, Bezerra Cavalcante, Ricardo, Moreira, Tiago Ricardo
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Instituto Nacional de Psiquiatria Ramon de la Fuente Jul/Aug2024
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Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: Stress, Depression, and Anxiety Symptoms in Older Adults: Temporal Trend and Relationship with COVID-19.
      aug:
        au:
          Pereira, Igor Marinho
          Vaz Almeida, Tauana
          Queiroz Ribeiro, Andréia
          Toledo de Mendonça, Erica
          Moura de Oliveira, Deíse
          Mitre Cotta, Rosângela Minardi
          Bezerra Cavalcante, Ricardo
          Moreira, Tiago Ricardo
        affil:
          Department of Medicine and Nursing, Federal University of Viçosa, Viçosa, Brazil.
          Department of Nutrition and Health, Federal University of Viçosa, Viçosa, Brazil.
          Department of Applied Nursing, Federal University of Juiz de Fora, Juiz de Fora, Brazil.
      su:
        Psychological stress
        Mental depression
        COVID-19 pandemic
        Mental health
        Epidemiology
        Older people
        Mental illness
        Anxiety
      sug:
        subj:
          Psychological stress
          Mental depression
          COVID-19 pandemic
          Mental health
          Epidemiology
          Older people
          Mental illness
          Anxiety
      keyword:
        depression
        epidemiology
        older adults
        ancianos
        Ansiedad
        depresión
        epidemiología
      ab:
        Introduction. Although studies have demonstrated the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on mental health, those correlating COVID-19 statistics with the psychosocial repercussions in older adults are as yet incipient. Objective. Evaluate the screening of stress, depression, and anxiety symptoms in older adults throughout the pandemic and their relationship with the occurrence and severity metrics of COVID-19. Method. An ecological, time-series, web-based survey study was conducted in the population aged 60 and over who use digital media. Data collection was undertaken between July 2020 and January 2021 in eight Brazilian cities and included 2,712 older adults. Results. There was an upward trend in anxiety and depression symptoms in Brasília-DF, and a downward trend in these symptoms in Divinópolis-MG. It was also possible to identify correlations between mental disorder symptom scores and COVID-19 occurrence and severity metrics in two of the cities evaluated. Discussion and conclusion. This study is one of the first to explore the relationship between COVID-19 indicators and mental health variables in older adults, showing that changes in the occurrence and severity metrics of the Novel Coronavirus may be followed by changes in the frequency of mental health problems in this population.
        Introducción. Los estudios demuestran el impacto de la pandemia de COVID-19 en la salud mental. Pero todavía son incipientes los estudios que correlacionan las estadísticas de COVID-19 con las repercusiones psicosociales en los adultos ancianos. Objetivo. Evaluar la detección de síntomas de estrés, depresión, y ansiedad en los adultos ancianos durante toda la pandemia y su relación con las métricas de ocurrencia y severidad de COVID-19. Método. Se realizó un estudio ecológico, de series temporales, basado en una encuesta web en la población mayor de 60 años que utiliza medios digitales. La colecta de datos se realizó entre julio de 2020 y enero de 2021 en ocho ciudades brasileñas e incluyó 2712 personas ancianas. Resultados. Se observó una tendencia de aumento de los síntomas de ansiedad y depresión en Brasília - DF, y una tendencia de disminución de estos síntomas en Divinópolis - MG. Además, fue posible identificar correlaciones entre las puntuaciones de los síntomas de trastornos mentales y la métrica COVID-19 de ocurrencia y gravedad en dos de las ciudades evaluadas. Discusión y conclusión. Este estudio es uno de los precursores en la exploración de la relación entre los indicadores de COVID-19 y las variables de salud mental en los adultos ancianos, y en él se ha podido destacar que los cambios en las métricas de incidencia y gravedad del nuevo coronavirus pueden ir seguidos de cambios en la frecuencia de los problemas de salud mental en esta población.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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