Course and Prediction of Dissociation in Patients with Borderline Personality Disorder and Personality-Disordered Comparison Subjects: A 24-Year Follow-Up Study.
The first purpose of this study was to determine the course of dissociation among patients with borderline personality disorder (BPD) and personality-disordered comparison subjects (OPD) over 24 years of prospective follow-up. The second purpose was to determine clinically meaningful predictors of d...
| Publicado en: | Journal of Trauma & Dissociation Vol. 25; no. 5; pp. 613 - 628 |
|---|---|
| Autores principales: | , , |
| Formato: | research tables/charts Journal Article |
| Publicado: |
Taylor & Francis Ltd
Oct-Dec2024
|
| Acceso en línea: | Ver este registro en EBSCOhost |
| fields | @attributes: recordID: 1 pdfLink: plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ccm&AN=179805565&site=ehost-live header: @attributes: shortDbName: ccm uiTerm: 179805565 longDbName: CINAHL Complete uiTag: AN controlInfo: bkinfo: dissinfo: jinfo: jid: 15299732 8CI jtl: Journal of Trauma & Dissociation issn: 15299732 maglogo: N pubinfo: dt: Oct-Dec2024 vid: 25 iid: 5 pid: 377 pub: Taylor & Francis Ltd place: Philadelphia, Pennsylvania artinfo: ui: 179805565 178759270 179805565 179805565 10.1080/15299732.2024.2383192 179805565 ppf: 613 ppct: 15 formats: tig: atl: Course and Prediction of Dissociation in Patients with Borderline Personality Disorder and Personality-Disordered Comparison Subjects: A 24-Year Follow-Up Study. aug: au: Niesten, Isabella J. M. Glass, Isabel V. Zanarini, Mary C. affil: Department of Clinical Psychology, Open University, Heerlen, the Netherlands sug: subj: Borderline Personality Disorder Psychosocial Factors Personality Disorders Psychosocial Factors Dissociative Disorders Trauma In Infancy and Childhood Trauma In Adulthood Intelligence Human Funding Source Male Female Adult Child Young Adult Predictive Value of Tests Prospective Studies Child Abuse, Sexual Interpersonal Relations Cognition Scales Questionnaires Adult: 19-44 years Child: 6-12 years Male Female ab: The first purpose of this study was to determine the course of dissociation among patients with borderline personality disorder (BPD) and personality-disordered comparison subjects (OPD) over 24 years of prospective follow-up. The second purpose was to determine clinically meaningful predictors of dissociation among patients with BPD. The Dissociative Experiences Scale (DES) was administered to 290 patients with BPD and 72 personality-disordered comparison subjects at baseline, and then once every two years over 24 years of prospective follow-up. Baseline predictors were assessed with the Revised Childhood Experiences Questionnaire (CEQ-R), the SCID-I, and the Shipley Institute of Living Scale. Time-varying predictors were assessed at baseline and every subsequent two years by means of the Abuse History Interview (AHI). Patients with BPD had higher baseline dissociation scores than personality-disordered comparison subjects. Whilst dissociation decreased significantly over time for both patient groups, the BPD group showed a steeper decline. Severity of childhood sexual abuse, adult history of rape, adult history of partner violence, and IQ were multivariate predictors of dissociation among patients with BPD. Taken together, the present findings suggest that a combination of interpersonal trauma exposure and cognitive abilities may contribute to the severity of dissociation in adult patients with BPD. pubtype: Academic Journal doctype: research tables/charts Journal Article ougenre: Article language: English refInfo: holdings: @attributes: islocal: N |
|---|