Does Social Support Play a Role in the Expression and Everyday Functioning Impact of Apathy in HIV Disease?
Clinically notable apathy occurs in approximately one-third of persons living with HIV (PLWH). Drawing from psychological theory, this cross-sectional study examined the interplay between apathy and social support in persons with (n = 143) and without (n = 61) HIV disease. Analyses were conducted us...
| Publicado en: | AIDS & Behavior Vol. 28; no. 10; pp. 3238 - 3249 |
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| Autores principales: | , , , , , |
| Formato: | research tables/charts Journal Article |
| Publicado: |
Springer Nature
Oct2024
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| Acceso en línea: | Ver este registro en EBSCOhost |
| fields | @attributes: recordID: 1 pdfLink: plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ccm&AN=179949206&site=ehost-live header: @attributes: shortDbName: ccm uiTerm: 179949206 longDbName: CINAHL Complete uiTag: AN controlInfo: bkinfo: dissinfo: jinfo: jid: 10907165 G1T jtl: AIDS & Behavior issn: 10907165 maglogo: N pubinfo: dt: Oct2024 vid: 28 iid: 10 pid: 237 pub: Springer Nature place: New York, New York artinfo: ui: 179949206 177988466 179949206 179949206 10.1007/s10461-024-04424-w 179949206 ppf: 3238 ppct: 11 formats: fmt: – @attributes: type: T – @attributes: type: P tig: atl: Does Social Support Play a Role in the Expression and Everyday Functioning Impact of Apathy in HIV Disease? aug: au: Sober, Jonathan Woods, Steven Paul Webber, Troy A. Thompson Kamar, Jennifer L. Beltran-Najera, Ilex Gomez, Elliott M. affil: https://ror.org/052qqbc08 Michael E. DeBakey VA Medical Center, Houston, TX, USA sug: subj: Apathy Support, Social HIV-Positive Persons Psychosocial Factors Activities of Daily Living Psychosocial Factors Human Texas Prospective Studies Cross Sectional Studies Multiple Regression Confidence Intervals Post Hoc Analysis Affect Motivation Social Environment Funding Source ab: Clinically notable apathy occurs in approximately one-third of persons living with HIV (PLWH). Drawing from psychological theory, this cross-sectional study examined the interplay between apathy and social support in persons with (n = 143) and without (n = 61) HIV disease. Analyses were conducted using multiple regression and mediation procedures with 95th percentile bootstrap confidence intervals. Positive HIV serostatus and lower social support were associated with more frequent apathy, independent of other mood symptoms. Social support did not moderate apathy's associations with everyday functioning among PLWH, but post hoc analyses revealed that apathy mediated the relationship between social support and everyday functioning among PLWH. Stronger social support may provide a buffer against the frequency of apathy symptoms in persons with and without HIV disease. The relationship between lower social support and poorer everyday functioning in HIV might be partly explained by apathy. Longitudinal research is needed to examine the mechanisms of these relationships. Resumen: La apatía clínicamente notable se produce en aproximadamente un tercio de las personas que viven con el VIH (PVVS). A partir de la teoría psicológica, este estudio transversal examinó la interacción entre la apatía y el apoyo social en personas con (n = 143) y sin (n = 61) enfermedad de VIH. Los análisis se llevaron utilizando procedimientos de regresión múltiple y mediación con intervalos de confianza bootstrap del 95º percentil. El estado serológico positivo respecto al VIH y un menor apoyo social se asociaron con una apatía más frecuente, independientemente de otros síntomas del estado de ánimo. El apoyo social no moderó las asociaciones de la apatía con el funcionamiento cotidiano entre las PVVS, pero los análisis post hoc revelaron que la apatía mediaba la relación entre el apoyo social y el funcionamiento cotidiano entre las PVVS. Un apoyo social más fuerte puede atenuar la frecuencia de los síntomas de apatía en personas con y sin VIH. La relación entre un menor apoyo social y un peor funcionamiento cotidiano en personas con VIH podría explicarse en parte por la apatía. Se necesitan investigaciones longitudinales para examinar los mecanismos de estas relaciones. pubtype: Academic Journal doctype: research tables/charts Journal Article ougenre: Article language: English refInfo: holdings: @attributes: islocal: N |
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