A Non-Randomized Comparison of Online and In-Person Formats of the Canadian Androgen Deprivation Therapy Educational Program: Impacts on Side Effects, Bother, and Self-Efficacy.

Although Androgen Deprivation Therapy (ADT) is effective in controlling prostate cancer (PCa) and increasing survival, it is associated with a myriad of side effects that cause significant morbidity. Previous research has shown that PCa patients starting on ADT are neither fully informed nor well-eq...

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Publicado en:Current Oncology Vol. 31; no. 9; pp. 5040 - 5057
Autores principales: Walker, Lauren M., Sears, Carly S., Wibowo, Erik, Robinson, John W., Matthew, Andrew G., McLeod, Deborah L., Wassersug, Richard J.
Formato: Journal Article
Publicado: MDPI Sep2024
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: A Non-Randomized Comparison of Online and In-Person Formats of the Canadian Androgen Deprivation Therapy Educational Program: Impacts on Side Effects, Bother, and Self-Efficacy.
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        au:
          Walker, Lauren M.
          Sears, Carly S.
          Wibowo, Erik
          Robinson, John W.
          Matthew, Andrew G.
          McLeod, Deborah L.
          Wassersug, Richard J.
        affil: Division of Psychosocial Oncology, Department of Oncology, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB T2N 4N1, Canada
      sug:
      ab: Although Androgen Deprivation Therapy (ADT) is effective in controlling prostate cancer (PCa) and increasing survival, it is associated with a myriad of side effects that cause significant morbidity. Previous research has shown that PCa patients starting on ADT are neither fully informed nor well-equipped to manage the breadth of ADT's side effects. The ADT Educational Program (a 1.5 h interactive class plus a book) was developed as an evidence-based resource for patients dealing with ADT. Our aim here was to compare the efficacy of an online version of the class with a previously assessed in-person version of the class. Using mixed MANOVAs within a non-randomized comparison design, we assessed: (1) changes in patients' experiences of self-efficacy to manage and bother associated with side effects approximately 10 weeks after attending a class, and (2) potential differences in these variables between online and in-person class formats. Side effect bother decreased from pre- to post-class but did not differ between in-person (n = 94) and online (n = 137) class cohorts. While self-efficacy to manage side effects was slightly higher post-class in both cohorts, the increase was not statistically significant. Average self-efficacy ratings were significantly higher among in-person versus online class participants (p < 0.05; ηp2 = 0.128). Both online and in-person classes are associated with a significant reduction in the severity of side effect bother reported by PCa patients, suggesting non-inferiority of online versus in-person formats. Online classes offer greater accessibility to the program for patients outside the reach of in-person classes, increasing the availability of the program to more PCa patients and family members across Canada.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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