The contemporary uses of the 'values of the Republic' in the French naturalisation process.

The state promotion of 'common values' in public discourses and policies as a response to a so-called 'crisis of immigrant integration' has become a widespread phenomenon in contemporary European societies. This article analyses how shared values are promoted by the French state in the implementatio...

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Publicado en:Journal of Ethnic & Migration Studies Vol. 50; no. 18; pp. 4563 - 4581
Autores principales: Fargues, Émilien, Pélabay, Janie, Sénac, Réjane
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Taylor & Francis Ltd Oct2024
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Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Oct2024
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        atl: The contemporary uses of the 'values of the Republic' in the French naturalisation process.
      aug:
        au:
          Fargues, Émilien
          Pélabay, Janie
          Sénac, Réjane
        affil: Sciences Po, Centre for Political Research, CNRS, Paris, France
      su:
        Public discontent
        Shared Values Initiative
        Emigration & immigration
        Stereotypes
        Citizenship
      sug:
        subj:
          Public discontent
          Shared Values Initiative
          Emigration & immigration
          Stereotypes
          Citizenship
      keyword:
        France
        immigration
        integration
        naturalisation
        Values
      ab: The state promotion of 'common values' in public discourses and policies as a response to a so-called 'crisis of immigrant integration' has become a widespread phenomenon in contemporary European societies. This article analyses how shared values are promoted by the French state in the implementation of migration policies, and whether such promotion introduces anything new in the approach to immigrant integration. Our analysis concentrates on the recent reconfiguration of 'assimilation interviews' in the French naturalisation process. Once essentially aimed at measuring applicants' fluency in French, since 2011 the interviews are meant to test applicants' 'adhesion to the values of the French Republic'. Drawing on an empirically informed analysis of the French naturalisation policy, we show that the emphasis placed on adhesion to the 'values of the Republic' has contributed to a twofold process of moralisation of citizenship which fuels state intrusion into private lives, and of culturalisation of citizenship which nourishes ethnocultural stereotypes against Muslims. By contrast with arguments that associate the case of France to merely 'civic' conceptions of integration, we show that the French promotion of common values does give ground to a culturally-oriented state perfectionism that builds on past institutional practices and ideas about national integration.
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    language: English
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