Digital motor intervention effects on motor performance of individuals with developmental disabilities: a systematic review.

Background: Individuals (i.e. children/young adults) with developmental disabilities (DDs) and intellectual disabilities (IDs) often display a variety of physical and motor impairments. It is well known that participation in motor activities can positively impact the development of children's cognit...

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Publicado en:Journal of Intellectual Disability Research Vol. 68; no. 11; pp. 1221 - 1253
Autores principales: Corey, J., Tsai, J. M., Mhadeshwar, A., Srinivasan, S., Bhat, A.
Formato: research systematic review tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell Nov2024
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Nov2024
      vid: 68
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      pub: Wiley-Blackwell
      place: Malden, Massachusetts
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        10.1111/jir.13169
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        atl: Digital motor intervention effects on motor performance of individuals with developmental disabilities: a systematic review.
      aug:
        au:
          Corey, J.
          Tsai, J. M.
          Mhadeshwar, A.
          Srinivasan, S.
          Bhat, A.
        affil: Biomechanics & Movement Science Program, University of Delaware, Newark DE,, USA
      sug:
        subj:
          Developmental Disabilities Rehabilitation
          Developmental Disabilities Therapy
          Intellectual Disability Rehabilitation
          Intellectual Disability Therapy
          Motor Skills Disorders Rehabilitation
          Motor Skills Disorders Rehabilitation
          Digital Technology
          Children with Disabilities
          Persons with Intellectual Disabilities
          Human
          Funding Source
          Male
          Female
          Child
          Adolescence
          Young Adult
          Systematic Review
          PubMed
          Psycinfo
          CINAHL Database
          Therapeutic Exercise
          Exergames
          Virtual Reality Exposure Therapy Methods
          Telemedicine
          Motor Activity
          Social Skills
          Caregivers Psychosocial Factors
          Cognition
          Autism Spectrum Disorder Rehabilitation
          Motor Skills Disorders Rehabilitation
          Descriptive Statistics
          Child: 6-12 years
          Adolescent: 13-18 years
          Male
          Female
      ab: Background: Individuals (i.e. children/young adults) with developmental disabilities (DDs) and intellectual disabilities (IDs) often display a variety of physical and motor impairments. It is well known that participation in motor activities can positively impact the development of children's cognitive and social skills. Recently, virtual and digital technologies (e.g. video conferencing applications, virtual reality and video gaming) have been increasingly used to promote better physical/motor outcomes. The efficacy of digital technologies in improving motor outcomes for those with DD/ID varies depending on the technology and population, and the comparative effects of various technologies are unknown. The aim of our study is to conduct a systematic review to comprehensively examine the quantitative and qualitative results of current studies reporting the efficacy of digitally based motor interventions on motor outcomes in individuals with DD/ID. Methods: Literature published from 1900 to 2024 was searched in four health sciences databases: PubMed, PsycINFO, Scopus and CINAHL. Articles that examined the effects of gross motor/physical activity training using technologies such as exergaming (i.e. exercise through video gaming such as the Wii and Xbox Kinect), virtual reality or telehealth video conferencing applications (i.e. Zoom, Webex or mobile health apps) on the standardised or game‐specific gross motor performance of individuals with DD/ID diagnoses that do not typically experience significant walking challenges using experimental or quasi‐experimental study designs were included. Thirty relevant articles were retrieved from a search of the databases PubMed (914), PsycINFO (1201), Scopus (1910) and CINAHL (948). Results: Our quantitative synthesis of this published literature suggests strong and consistent evidence of small‐to‐large improvements in motor skill performance following digital movement interventions. Conclusions: Our review supports the use of digital motor interventions to support motor skill performance in individuals with DD without ID. Digital technologies can provide a more engaging option for therapists to promote motor skill development in individuals with DD or for caregivers to use as an adjunct to skilled therapy.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        systematic review
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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