Site‐initiated adaptations in the implementation of an evidence‐based inpatient walking program.

Background: There is increasing recognition of the importance of maximizing program‐setting fit in scaling and spreading effective programs. However, in the context of hospital‐based mobility programs, there is limited information on how settings could consider local context and modify program chara...

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Publicado en:Journal of the American Geriatrics Society Vol. 72; no. 10; pp. 3210 - 3219
Autores principales: Hughes, Jaime M., Choate, Ashley L., Meyer, Cassie, Kappler, Caitlin B., Wang, Virginia, Allen, Kelli D., Van Houtven, Courtney H., Hastings, S. Nicole, Zullig, Leah L.
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell Oct2024
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Oct2024
      vid: 72
      iid: 10
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      pub: Wiley-Blackwell
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        10.1111/jgs.19044
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        atl: Site‐initiated adaptations in the implementation of an evidence‐based inpatient walking program.
      aug:
        au:
          Hughes, Jaime M.
          Choate, Ashley L.
          Meyer, Cassie
          Kappler, Caitlin B.
          Wang, Virginia
          Allen, Kelli D.
          Van Houtven, Courtney H.
          Hastings, S. Nicole
          Zullig, Leah L.
        affil:
          Department of Implementation Science, Wake Forest University School of Medicine, Winston‐Salem North Carolina,, USA
          Section of Gerontology and Geriatric Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston‐Salem North Carolina,, USA
          Center of Innovation to Accelerate Discovery and Practice Transformation, Durham VA Health Care System, Durham North Carolina,, USA
          Department of Population Health Sciences, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham North Carolina,, USA
          Department of Medicine, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham North Carolina,, USA
          Duke‐Margolis Center for Health Policy, Duke University, Durham North Carolina,, USA
          Department of Medicine, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill School of Medicine, Chapel Hill North Carolina,, USA
          Center for the Study of Aging and Human Development, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham North Carolina,, USA
      su:
        North Carolina
        United States
        United States. Dept. of Veterans Affairs
        Human services programs
        Hospital care
        Evaluation of human services programs
        Randomized controlled trials
        Psychological adaptation
        Psychology of veterans
        Attention
        Research funding
        Statistical sampling
        Walking
        Cluster sampling
        Group medical appointments
        Eligibility (Social aspects)
        Evidence-based medicine
        Physical mobility
      sug:
        subj:
          Human services programs
          Hospital care
          Evaluation of human services programs
          Randomized controlled trials
          Psychological adaptation
          Psychology of veterans
          Attention
          North Carolina
          United States
          United States. Dept. of Veterans Affairs
          Marketing Research and Public Opinion Polling
          Administration of Veterans' Affairs
          Research funding
          Statistical sampling
          Walking
          Cluster sampling
          Group medical appointments
          Eligibility (Social aspects)
          Evidence-based medicine
          Physical mobility
      keyword:
        adaptation
        implementation science
        mobility
        veterans
        adaptation
        implementation science
        mobility
        veterans
      ab: Background: There is increasing recognition of the importance of maximizing program‐setting fit in scaling and spreading effective programs. However, in the context of hospital‐based mobility programs, there is limited information on how settings could consider local context and modify program characteristics or implementation activities to enhance fit. To fill this gap, we examined site‐initiated adaptations to STRIDE, a hospital‐based mobility program for older Veterans, at eight Veterans Affairs facilities across the United States. Methods: STRIDE was implemented at eight hospitals in a stepped‐wedge cluster randomized trial. During the pre‐implementation phase, sites were encouraged to adapt program characteristics to optimize implementation and align with their hospital's resources, needs, and culture. Recommended adaptations included those related to staffing models, marketing, and documentation. To assess the number and types of adaptations, multiple data sources were reviewed, including implementation support notes from site‐level support calls and group‐based learning collaborative sessions. Adaptations were classified based on the Framework for Reporting Adaptations and Modifications‐Enhanced (FRAME), including attention to what was adapted, when, why, and by whom. We reviewed the number and types of adaptations across sites that did and did not sustain STRIDE, defined as continued program delivery during the post‐implementation period. Results: A total of 25 adaptations were reported and classified across seven of the eight sites. Adaptations were reported across five areas: program documentation (n = 13), patient eligibility criteria (n = 5), program enhancements (n = 3), staffing model (n = 2), and marketing and recruitment (n = 2). More than one‐half of adaptations were planned. Adaptations were common in both sustaining and non‐sustaining sites. Conclusions: Adaptations were common within a program designed with flexible implementation in mind. Identifying common areas of planned and unplanned adaptations within a flexible program such as STRIDE may contribute to more efficient and effective national scaling. Future research should evaluate the relationship between adaptations and program implementation.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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