Treatment Engagement as a Predictor of Therapy Outcome Following Cognitive Behaviour Therapy for Autistic Children.

Purpose: Active engagement in one's therapy is a key contributor to successful outcomes. Research on child engagement in cognitive behaviour therapy (CBT) has largely focused on youth without autism. This longitudinal study examined multiple indicators of child engagement in relation to outcomes for...

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Publicado en:Journal of Autism & Developmental Disorders Vol. 54; no. 10; pp. 3575 - 3587
Autores principales: Albaum, Carly S., Sellitto, Teresa, Vashi, Nisha, Bohr, Yvonne, Weiss, Jonathan A.
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Oct2024
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Oct2024
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      pub: Springer Nature
      place: New York, New York
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        10.1007/s10803-023-06083-7
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        atl: Treatment Engagement as a Predictor of Therapy Outcome Following Cognitive Behaviour Therapy for Autistic Children.
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        au:
          Albaum, Carly S.
          Sellitto, Teresa
          Vashi, Nisha
          Bohr, Yvonne
          Weiss, Jonathan A.
        affil: https://ror.org/05fq50484 Department of Psychology, York University, 4700 Keele Street, M3J 1P3, Toronto, ON, Canada
      sug:
        subj:
          Autism Spectrum Disorder Therapy
          Cognitive Therapy Methods
          Patient Participation
          Emotional Regulation
          Treatment Outcomes
          Human
          Scales
          Checklists
          Funding Source
          Prospective Studies
          Male
          Female
          Child
          Therapeutic Alliance
          Parents
          Professional-Patient Relations
          Children with Disabilities
          Child: 6-12 years
          Male
          Female
      ab: Purpose: Active engagement in one's therapy is a key contributor to successful outcomes. Research on child engagement in cognitive behaviour therapy (CBT) has largely focused on youth without autism. This longitudinal study examined multiple indicators of child engagement in relation to outcomes for autistic children who took part in CBT for emotion regulation. Method: Data were collected from 60 autistic children who were between 8 and 13 years of age (86.7% male; Mage = 9.58 years, SD = 1.44 years; 75% White). Indicators of child engagement included independent observer ratings of in-session involvement, as measured by the Child Involvement Rating Scale, and therapist ratings of the therapeutic relationship and homework completion using single-item measures. Indicators of engagement were measured at early (i.e., first third), middle (i.e., mid third), and late (i.e., final third) stages of treatment. Parent-reported emotion regulation was the primary treatment outcome, as measured by the Emotion Regulation Checklist. Results: After controlling for pre-treatment scores, in-session involvement significantly predicted some aspects of post-treatment emotion regulation, whereas therapeutic relationship and homework completion did not. Conclusions: Child in-session involvement throughout therapy may be particularly relevant for treatment change. Addressing issues related to in-session involvement early in treatment may help to promote therapeutic success for autistic children.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
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    language: English
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