Socialization, Education, and Learning for the Internet (SELFI): A Pilot RCT of a Social Media Skills Group Program for Autistic Adults.

Many autistic adults report preference for computer-mediated communication and social media use. Despite many benefits to online socialization, there are many challenges including anxiety and cyber-victimization. To date, support is limited related to helping autistic adults with safe and effective...

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Publicado en:Journal of Autism & Developmental Disorders Vol. 54; no. 10; pp. 3639 - 3657
Autores principales: Osuna, Anthony, Sabini, Katie, Yamane, Eryca, Flores, Jaqueline, Pierce, Naomi, Lemus-Valle, Jocelyn, Vernon, Ty
Formato: research tables/charts randomized controlled trial Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Oct2024
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Oct2024
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        atl: Socialization, Education, and Learning for the Internet (SELFI): A Pilot RCT of a Social Media Skills Group Program for Autistic Adults.
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          Osuna, Anthony
          Sabini, Katie
          Yamane, Eryca
          Flores, Jaqueline
          Pierce, Naomi
          Lemus-Valle, Jocelyn
          Vernon, Ty
        affil: https://ror.org/02t274463 Koegel Autism Center, Department of Counseling, Clinical and School Psychology, University of California Santa Barbara, 93117, Santa Barbara, CA, USA
      sug:
        subj:
          Socialization
          Internet
          Learning Methods
          Autism Spectrum Disorder Psychosocial Factors
          Autism Spectrum Disorder Therapy
          Program Evaluation
          Treatment Outcomes
          Human
          Randomized Controlled Trials
          Random Assignment
          Pilot Studies
          Social Skills
          Social Media
          Goal Attainment
      ab: Many autistic adults report preference for computer-mediated communication and social media use. Despite many benefits to online socialization, there are many challenges including anxiety and cyber-victimization. To date, support is limited related to helping autistic adults with safe and effective internet use. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the feasibility, acceptability, and preliminary efficacy of the novel SELFI program. This pilot study utilized a randomized controlled trial design. A total of 25 autistic adults enrolled in the study and were randomized to the nine-week SELFI program or a waitlist control condition. Feasibility assessed enrollment, attrition, and fidelity of delivery. Acceptability examined attendance and feedback from participants and peer mentors. Efficacy evaluated change in Facebook activity, social media utility/anxiety, and individualized goals. Regarding feasibility, the recruitment goal was met within one month, there was limited attrition, and therapists delivered the program with high fidelity. Participants attended a majority of scheduled sessions and feedback from participants reflected high levels of agreement with several facets of the program. Compared to the control group, more participants assigned to the SELFI condition were perceived by autistic and non-autistic raters as having improved Facebook activity. SELFI participants also reported reduced difficulty meeting their individualized goal. Findings support the piloted SELFI program as feasible and acceptable with signals of preliminary efficacy. This study establishes an exciting foundation regarding an innovative social media skills program, however more research is necessary.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        randomized controlled trial
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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