Effects of Modified Video-Implemented Script Training for Aphasia in the Three Variants of Primary Progressive Aphasia.

Purpose: Primary progressive aphasia (PPA) is a neurodegenerative disorder characterized by worsening of speech and/or language. Script training intervention promotes automatized speech production via repeated practice of scripted content. This study evaluated the acceptability, feasibility, and eff...

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Publicado en:Journal of Speech, Language & Hearing Research Vol. 67; no. 10; pp. 3762 - 3778
Autores principales: Montagut, Núria, Borrego-Écija, Sergi, Herrero, Jorge, Castellví, Magdalena, Balasa, Mircea, Lladó, Albert, Grasso, Stephanie M., Sánchez-Valle, Raquel
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: American Speech-Language-Hearing Association Oct2024
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Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Oct2024
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      pub: American Speech-Language-Hearing Association
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        10.1044/2024_JSLHR-23-00583
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        atl: Effects of Modified Video-Implemented Script Training for Aphasia in the Three Variants of Primary Progressive Aphasia.
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          Montagut, Núria
          Borrego-Écija, Sergi
          Herrero, Jorge
          Castellví, Magdalena
          Balasa, Mircea
          Lladó, Albert
          Grasso, Stephanie M.
          Sánchez-Valle, Raquel
        affil:
          Alzheimer's Disease and Other Cognitive Disorders Unit, Neurology Service, Hospital Clínic Barcelona, Spain
          Fundació Recerca Clínic Barcelona-Institut d'Investigació Biomèdica August Pi i Sunyer, Spain
          Faculty of Medicine, Institute of Neurosciences, University of Barcelona, Spain
          Department of Speech, Language, and Hearing Sciences, The University of Texas at Austin
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        Clinical trials
        Sound recordings
        Scale analysis (Psychology)
        Research funding
        Pilot projects
        Questionnaires
        Aphasia
        Treatment effectiveness
        Descriptive statistics
        Pre-tests & post-tests
        Research methodology
        Speech evaluation
        Confidence intervals
        Speech therapy
        Video recording
      sug:
        subj:
          Clinical trials
          Sound recordings
          Research and Development in the Physical, Engineering, and Life Sciences (except Biotechnology)
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          Research funding
          Pilot projects
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          Aphasia
          Treatment effectiveness
          Descriptive statistics
          Pre-tests & post-tests
          Research methodology
          Speech evaluation
          Confidence intervals
          Speech therapy
          Video recording
      ab: Purpose: Primary progressive aphasia (PPA) is a neurodegenerative disorder characterized by worsening of speech and/or language. Script training intervention promotes automatized speech production via repeated practice of scripted content. This study evaluated the acceptability, feasibility, and effects of a modified version of Video-Implemented Script Training for Aphasia (VISTA) in the three PPA variants and compared outcomes by intervention modality (teletherapy vs. in person). Method: Thirteen bilingual (Spanish-Catalan) participants were included (semantic variant, n = 5; logopenic variant, n = 5; nonfluent/agrammatic variant, n = 3; teletherapy, n = 7). Using a nonrandomized design, intervention was administered in participants' dominant language. Participants were trained on an individualized script twice per week, over 8 weeks. Performance on measures related to script accuracy, content, and subjective ratings of production quality was evaluated at baseline, immediately post, and at 3 and 6 months post-intervention. Results: No significant differences were observed on the basis of intervention modality. Participants demonstrated significant improvements from pre- to post-intervention in script production, synonym production, keywords, and global quality on the trained script. Maintenance was observed when comparing performance at post-intervention relative to 3- and 6-month follow-up for script and synonym production. Significant improvement in production quality of the untrained topic was observed following intervention. Different patterns of benefit were observed by PPA variant. Conclusions: Modified VISTA was acceptable and effective across the three PPA variants, as evidenced by improvements on a broader array of outcome measures than those previously reported. Findings also provide further support for provision for teletherapy in individuals with PPA.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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