A THEMATIC ANALYSIS OF SUFI CRITIQUES WITHIN IMAMI SHĪ'ISM DURING THE SAFAVID ERA.

This study provides a thematic analysis of some of the criticisms of Sufism within the Iranian-Shi'i tradition since the Safavid period. These criticisms primarily focus on the origin of Sufism and argue that Sufism is alien to Shi'i thought. In addition, "waʿdat al-wujūd" (unity of existence), some...

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Publicado en:Dinbilimleri Journal Vol. 24; no. 2; pp. 509 - 542
Autores principales: YILMAZ, Sinan, ULUÇ, Tahir
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Dinbilimleri Journal eyl2024
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Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: A THEMATIC ANALYSIS OF SUFI CRITIQUES WITHIN IMAMI SHĪ'ISM DURING THE SAFAVID ERA.
      aug:
        au:
          YILMAZ, Sinan
          ULUÇ, Tahir
        affil:
          Sorumlu yazar, Arş. Gör. Dr., Mustafa Kemal Üniversitesi
          Prof. Dr., Necmettin Erbakan Üniversitesi
      su:
        Thematic analysis
        Sufism
        Human beings
        Incarnation
        Criticism
      sug:
        subj:
          Thematic analysis
          Sufism
          Human beings
          Incarnation
          Criticism
      keyword:
        Anti-Sufism
        Criticism of Bid'ah
        Criticism of Kashf
        Criticism of Waʿdat al-Wujūd
        Bidat Eleştirisi
        Keşf Eleştirisi
        Tasavvuf
        Tasavvuf Karşıtlığı
        Vahdet-i Vücûd Eleştirisi
      ab: This study provides a thematic analysis of some of the criticisms of Sufism within the Iranian-Shi'i tradition since the Safavid period. These criticisms primarily focus on the origin of Sufism and argue that Sufism is alien to Shi'i thought. In addition, "waʿdat al-wujūd" (unity of existence), some Sufi practices that are claimed to be "bid'ah" (unorthodox innovations), and the method of "kashf" (unveiling), which is the method of obtaining knowledge in Sufism, are among the subjects of criticism. Furthermore, the Sufi concepts of "ittiʿād" (union), "ʿulūl" (incarnation), "fanā" (annihilation), and "tajallī" (theophany) are criticized on the basis of the assumption that God and human beings belong to fundamentally different ontological categories. Finally, Sufism is also subjected to criticism regarding "karāmāt" (miracles) which lack rational certainty. This study also aims at times to question the validity of the criticisms based on various arguments and to address the issues objectively.
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    language: English
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