An internet‐based cognitive behavioural intervention for adults with depression in Arabic‐speaking countries: A randomized controlled trial.

Internet‐based interventions have proven to be effective for the treatment of depression in different samples, but evidence from the Middle East and North Africa (MENA) region is scarce. The aim of this study was to investigate the acceptance and efficacy of an internet‐based cognitive behavioural w...

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Publicado en:Stress & Health: Journal of the International Society for the Investigation of Stress Vol. 40; no. 5; pp. 1 - 12
Autores principales: El‐Haj‐Mohamad, Rayan, Böttche, Maria, Vöhringer, Max, Specht, Freya, Stammel, Nadine, Nesterko, Yuriy, Knaevelsrud, Christine, Wagner, Birgit
Formato: research tables/charts randomized controlled trial Journal Article
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell Oct2024
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Oct2024
      vid: 40
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      pub: Wiley-Blackwell
      place: Malden, Massachusetts
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        10.1002/smi.3432
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        atl: An internet‐based cognitive behavioural intervention for adults with depression in Arabic‐speaking countries: A randomized controlled trial.
      aug:
        au:
          El‐Haj‐Mohamad, Rayan
          Böttche, Maria
          Vöhringer, Max
          Specht, Freya
          Stammel, Nadine
          Nesterko, Yuriy
          Knaevelsrud, Christine
          Wagner, Birgit
        affil: Department for Transcultural and Traumatic Stress Studies, Center ÜBERLEBEN, Berlin, Germany
      sug:
        subj:
          Depression Therapy
          Depression Therapy
          Depression Therapy
          Cognitive Therapy
          Internet-Based Intervention
          Arabs Psychosocial Factors
          Language
          Developing Countries
          Treatment Outcomes
          Human
          Male
          Female
          Adolescence
          Adult
          Middle Age
          Randomized Controlled Trials
          Random Assignment
          Middle East
          Africa, Northern
          Depression Symptoms
          Treatment Duration
          Anxiety Symptoms
          Quality of Life
          T-Tests
          Pretest-Posttest Control Group Design
          Intention
          Descriptive Statistics
          Research Dropouts
          Program Development
          Program Implementation
          Health Services Accessibility
          Help Seeking Behavior
          Psychology
          Funding Source
          Adolescent: 13-18 years
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Male
          Female
      ab: Internet‐based interventions have proven to be effective for the treatment of depression in different samples, but evidence from the Middle East and North Africa (MENA) region is scarce. The aim of this study was to investigate the acceptance and efficacy of an internet‐based cognitive behavioural writing intervention for Arabic‐speaking participants with depression living in the MENA region. A total of 259 participants (167 female, age in years: M = 25.58, SD = 6.39) with depressive symptoms indicative of clinical relevance were randomly allocated to a treatment group (TG; nTG = 128) or a waitlist control group (WG; nWG = 131). The TG received an internet‐based intervention over a 6‐week period. The primary outcome was depressive symptoms, and secondary outcomes were anxiety and quality of life (QoL). T‐tests with change scores from pre‐ to post‐treatment were used for data analyses. Intention‐to‐treat (ITT) as well as completer analyses were calculated. The ITT analysis revealed significant differences between the TG and WG in depression (T257 = −4.89, p < 0.001, d = 0.70) and QoL (T257 = 3.39, p < 0.001, d = 0.47). Significant differences regarding anxiety symptoms (T257 = 3.25, p < 0.05, d = 0.53) were identified for the completer sample. The general dropout rate was 39.9%. The results indicate the feasibility and efficacy of an internet‐based cognitive behavioural writing intervention in adults from Arabic‐speaking countries. The development and implementation of such interventions can be used to improve access to psychological help and adequate treatment.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        randomized controlled trial
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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