Why do people always want more? Perceived economic inequality leads people to be greedy by enhancing relative deprivation.

Greedy phenomena have dramatically increased in societies. However, despite the universality of greedy behaviour, empirical research on the causes of greed is scarce. In this context, we propose that perceived economic inequality may be an important factor influencing greed. Study 1 provided primary...

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Publicado en:British Journal of Psychology Vol. 115; no. 4; pp. 616 - 641
Autores principales: Liu, Zhenzhen, Sun, Xiaomin, Bao, Ruiji, Ma, Rongzi
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell Nov2024
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: Why do people always want more? Perceived economic inequality leads people to be greedy by enhancing relative deprivation.
      aug:
        au:
          Liu, Zhenzhen
          Sun, Xiaomin
          Bao, Ruiji
          Ma, Rongzi
        affil:
          School of Psychology, Central China Normal University, Wuhan Hubei,, China
          Beijing Key Laboratory of Applied Experimental Psychology, National Demonstration Center for Experimental Psychology Education (Beijing Normal University), Faculty of Psychology, Beijing Normal University, Beijing, China
          Faculty of Business and Economics, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR,, China
      su:
        China
        Social psychology
        Equality
        Economic impact
        Social isolation
        Research funding
        Questionnaires
        Surveys
      sug:
        subj:
          Social psychology
          Equality
          Economic impact
          Social isolation
          China
          Research funding
          Questionnaires
          Surveys
      keyword:
        greed
        perceived economic inequality
        relative deprivation
        greed
        perceived economic inequality
        relative deprivation
      ab: Greedy phenomena have dramatically increased in societies. However, despite the universality of greedy behaviour, empirical research on the causes of greed is scarce. In this context, we propose that perceived economic inequality may be an important factor influencing greed. Study 1 provided primary evidence of a positive relationship between perceived economic inequality and greed, based on data from a large‐scale social survey (CFPS 2018, N = 14,317). Employing well‐established questionnaires, Study 2A (N = 200) and Study 2B (N = 399) revealed that perceived economic inequality positively predicts greed, with relative deprivation playing a mediating role. Study 3A (N = 200) and Study 3B (N = 200) manipulated perceived economic inequality to provide causal evidence of its effects on greed and to replicate the mediating effect of relative deprivation. Finally, Study 4 (N = 372), using a blockage manipulation design, showed that the effect of perceived economic inequality on greed significantly decreases when relative deprivation is suppressed. In summary, the results of these six studies consistently suggest that perceived economic inequality positively affects greed and that this effect is mediated by relative deprivation.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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