Variable-Temperature F NMR and Theoretical Study of 1,9- and 1 ,7-CF(CF) and C and C-CF(CF): Hindered CF Rotation and Through-Space J Coupling.

Milligram amounts of the new compounds 1,9- and 1,7-CF(CF) (Ca. 85:15 mixture of isomers) and CF(CF) were isolated from a high-temperature C/KPtF reaction mixture and purified to 98 mol % compositional purity by two-dimensional high-performance liquid chromatography using Buckyprep and Buckyclutcher...

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Published in:Journal of the American Chemical Society Vol. 127; no. 32; pp. 11497 - 11505
Main Authors: Kareev, Ivan E., Quiñones, Gustavo Santiso, Kuvycho, Igor V., Khavrel, Pavel A., Ioffe, Ilya N., Goldt, Ilya V., Lebedkin, Sergey F., Seppelt, Konrad, Strauss, Steven H., Boltalina, Olga V.
Format: Article
Published: American Chemical Society 8/17/2005
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      dt: 8/17/2005
      vid: 127
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      pub: American Chemical Society
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        18026753
        10.1021/ja051954y
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        atl: Variable-Temperature F NMR and Theoretical Study of 1,9- and 1 ,7-CF(CF) and C and C-CF(CF): Hindered CF Rotation and Through-Space J Coupling.
      aug:
        au:
          Kareev, Ivan E.
          Quiñones, Gustavo Santiso
          Kuvycho, Igor V.
          Khavrel, Pavel A.
          Ioffe, Ilya N.
          Goldt, Ilya V.
          Lebedkin, Sergey F.
          Seppelt, Konrad
          Strauss, Steven H.
          Boltalina, Olga V.
        affil:
          Institute of Problems of Chemical Physics, Russian Academy of Sciences, Chernogolovka 142432 Russia.
          Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, Institute for Nanotechnology, Karlsruhe 76021 Germany.
          Institut für Anorganische und Analytische Chemie der Freien Universität, Berlin D14195 Germany.
          Chemistry Department, Moscow State University, Moscow 119992 Russia.
          Department of Chemistry, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, Colorado 80523.
      su:
        Nuclear magnetic resonance
        Temperature
        Spectrum analysis
        Density functionals
        Liquid chromatography
        Chemical reactions
        Research
      sug:
        subj:
          Nuclear magnetic resonance
          Temperature
          Spectrum analysis
          Density functionals
          Liquid chromatography
          Chemical reactions
          Research
      ab: Milligram amounts of the new compounds 1,9- and 1,7-CF(CF) (Ca. 85:15 mixture of isomers) and CF(CF) were isolated from a high-temperature C/KPtF reaction mixture and purified to 98 mol % compositional purity by two-dimensional high-performance liquid chromatography using Buckyprep and Buckyclutcher columns. The previously observed compounds CF(CF) and CF(CF) were also purified to 90+ mol % for the first time. Variable-temperature F NMR spectra of the mixture of CF(CF) isomers and the previously reported mixture of C and C-CF(CF) isomers demonstrate for the first time that fullerene(F)(CF) derivatives with adjacent F and CF substituents exhibit slow-exchange limit hindered CF rotation spectra at -40 ± 10 °C. The experimental and density functional theory (DFT) predicted ΔH‡ values for CF rotation in 1,9-CF(CF) are 46.8(7) and 46 kJ mol, respectively. The DFT-predicted ΔH‡ values for 1,7-CF(CF), CCF(CF), and C-CF(CF) are 20, 44, and 54 kJ mol, respectively. The J values from the slow-exchange-limit F spectra, which vary from ca. 0 to 48(1) Hz, show that the dominant nuclear spin-spin coupling mechanism is through-space coupling (i.e., direct overlap of fluorine atom lone-pair orbitals) rather than coupling through the σ-bond framework. The J values within the CF groups vary from 107(1) to 126(1) Hz. Collectively, the NMR data provide an unambiguous set of J values for three different compounds that can be correlated with DFT-predicted or X-ray diffraction derived distances and angles arid an unambiguous set of J values that can serve as an internal standard for all future J calculations.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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          year: 2005
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