The concentration of pesticides in onion samples from Iran: a non-carcinogenic health risk assessment.

Pesticide residues were extracted using the QuEChERS method, followed by detection by ultra-high-performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (UHPLC-MS/MS). The non-carcinogenic health risk in adult and child consumers was calculated by target hazard quotient (THQ) and total target haz...

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Publicado en:International Journal of Environmental Health Research Vol. 34; no. 11; pp. 3820 - 3836
Autores principales: Mahmudiono, Trias, Fakhri, Yadolah, Marvdashti, Leila Monjazeb, Hoseinvandtabar, Somayeh, Mehri, Fereshteh, Mohamadi, Sara, Mousavi Khaneghah, Amin
Formato: equations & formulas pictorial research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Taylor & Francis Ltd Nov2024
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Nov2024
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      pub: Taylor & Francis Ltd
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        10.1080/09603123.2024.2327522
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        atl: The concentration of pesticides in onion samples from Iran: a non-carcinogenic health risk assessment.
      aug:
        au:
          Mahmudiono, Trias
          Fakhri, Yadolah
          Marvdashti, Leila Monjazeb
          Hoseinvandtabar, Somayeh
          Mehri, Fereshteh
          Mohamadi, Sara
          Mousavi Khaneghah, Amin
        affil: Department of Nutrition, Faculty of Public Health, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia
      sug:
        subj:
          Drug Residues Analysis
          Pesticides Poisoning
          Food Contamination Risk Factors
          Onions
          Risk Assessment
          Human
          Funding Source
          Iran
          Male
          Female
          Child
          Adult
          Liquid Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry
          Pesticides Analysis
          Computer Simulation
          Vegetables
          Child: 6-12 years
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Male
          Female
      ab: Pesticide residues were extracted using the QuEChERS method, followed by detection by ultra-high-performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (UHPLC-MS/MS). The non-carcinogenic health risk in adult and child consumers was calculated by target hazard quotient (THQ) and total target hazard quotient (TTHQ) in the Monte Carlo Simulation (MCS) method. The rank order of pesticides detected by UHPLC-MS/MS based on median concentration in onion was tebuconazole (0.004551 mg/kg) > imidacloprid (0.00233 mg/kg) > boscalid (0.00211 mg/kg) > diazinon (0.00079 mg/kg) > thiabendazole (0.00075 mg/kg) > acetamiprid (0.00052 mg/kg) > thiophanate-methyl (0.00052 mg/kg) > dichlorvos (0.000349 mg/kg) > fenitrothion (0.000132 mg/kg) > penconazole (0.00005 mg/kg). The median of TTHQ in adults and children's consumers were 4.00E–3 and 2.00E–2, respectively. TTHQ in adults and children's consumers was lower than 1 value. Hence, consumers were in the acceptable range (TTHQ <1). Consequently, onion consumption cannot endanger consumers' health status due to the pesticide residues.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        equations & formulas
        pictorial
        research
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        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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