Dialect identification, intelligibility ratings, and acceptability ratings of dysarthric speech in two American English dialects.
The current study explored the intelligibility and acceptability ratings of dysarthric speakers with African American English (AAE) and General American English (GAE) dialects by listeners who identify as GAE or AAE speakers, as well as listener ability to identify dialect in dysarthric speech. Eigh...
| Publicado en: | Clinical Linguistics & Phonetics Vol. 38; no. 11; pp. 1055 - 1067 |
|---|---|
| Autores principales: | , , , , , , |
| Formato: | research tables/charts Journal Article |
| Publicado: |
Taylor & Francis Ltd
2024
|
| Acceso en línea: | Ver este registro en EBSCOhost |
| fields | @attributes: recordID: 1 pdfLink: plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ccm&AN=180359321&site=ehost-live header: @attributes: shortDbName: ccm uiTerm: 180359321 longDbName: CINAHL Complete uiTag: AN controlInfo: bkinfo: dissinfo: jinfo: jid: 02699206 B6X jtl: Clinical Linguistics & Phonetics issn: 02699206 maglogo: Y pubinfo: dt: 2024 vid: 38 iid: 11 pid: 377 pub: Taylor & Francis Ltd place: Philadelphia, Pennsylvania artinfo: ui: 180359321 180359321 180359321 10.1080/02699206.2023.2301337 180359321 ppf: 1055 ppct: 12 formats: fmt: – @attributes: type: T – @attributes: type: P tig: atl: Dialect identification, intelligibility ratings, and acceptability ratings of dysarthric speech in two American English dialects. aug: au: Laures-Gore, Jacqueline Rogers, Caitlin Ray Griffey, Hannah Rice, Kenneth G. Russell, Scott Frankel, Michael Patel, Rupal affil: Department of Communication Sciences and Disorders, Georgia State University, Atlanta, USA sug: subj: Accents and Dialects Evaluation Speech Intelligibility Evaluation Speech Perception Evaluation English Language African American English Dysarthria Human Self Report Grammar Linguistics Male Female Adult Middle Age Aged Descriptive Statistics Severity of Illness Indices Scales Speech Sample Data Analysis Software Pearson's Correlation Coefficient Paired T-Tests Post Hoc Analysis Listening Adult: 19-44 years Middle Aged: 45-64 years Aged: 65+ years Male Female ab: The current study explored the intelligibility and acceptability ratings of dysarthric speakers with African American English (AAE) and General American English (GAE) dialects by listeners who identify as GAE or AAE speakers, as well as listener ability to identify dialect in dysarthric speech. Eighty-six listeners rated the intelligibility and acceptability of sentences extracted from a passage read by speakers with dysarthria. Samples were used from the Atlanta Motor Speech Disorders Corpus and ratings were collected via self-report. The listeners identified speaker dialect in a forced-choice format. Listeners self-reported their dialect and exposure to AAE. AAE dialect was accurately identified in 63.43% of the the opportunities; GAE dialect was accurately identified in 70.35% of the opportunities. Listeners identifying as AAE speakers rated GAE speech as more acceptable, whereas, listeners identifying as GAE speakers rated AAE speech as more acceptable. Neither group of listeners demonstrated a difference in intelligibility ratings. Exposure to AAE had no effect on intelligibility or acceptability ratings. Listeners can identify dialect (AAE and GAE) with a better than chance degree of accuracy. One's dialect may have an effect on intelligibility and acceptability ratings. Exposure to a dialect did not affect listener ratings of intelligibility or acceptability. pubtype: Academic Journal doctype: research tables/charts Journal Article ougenre: Article language: English refInfo: holdings: @attributes: islocal: N |
|---|