The effectiveness of a 6-month intervention with sit-stand workstation in office workers: Results from the SUFHA cluster randomized controlled trial.

BACKGROUND: Prolonged periods of sitting have been linked to negative health outcomes. Implementation of sit-stand desks in the workplace has been one strategy to reduce prolonged sitting. OBJECTIVE: To assess the effectiveness of sit-stand workstations on reducing sitting time and improving other h...

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Publicado en:Work Vol. 79; no. 3; pp. 879 - 891
Autores principales: Júdice, Pedro B., Silva, Hélio, Teno, Sabrina C., Hetherington-Rauth, Megan
Formato: research tables/charts randomized controlled trial Journal Article
Publicado: Sage Publications Inc. 2024
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: 2024
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      pub: Sage Publications Inc.
      place: Thousand Oaks, California
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        atl: The effectiveness of a 6-month intervention with sit-stand workstation in office workers: Results from the SUFHA cluster randomized controlled trial.
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          Júdice, Pedro B.
          Silva, Hélio
          Teno, Sabrina C.
          Hetherington-Rauth, Megan
        affil: Centro de Investigação Em Educação Física, Desporto, Saúde e Exercício (CIDEFES), Universidade Lusófona, Lisbon, Portugal
      sug:
        subj:
          Occupational Health Evaluation
          Work Environment Evaluation
          Sitting
          Standing
          Time
          Clerical Personnel Psychosocial Factors
          Sedentary Behavior
          Human
          Funding Source
          Male
          Female
          Adult
          Middle Age
          Randomized Controlled Trials
          Random Assignment
          Portugal
          Biometrics
          Waist Circumference
          Adipose Tissue
          Interior Design and Furnishings
          Waiting Lists
          Quality of Life
          Summated Rating Scaling
          T-Tests
          Mann-Whitney U Test
          Wilcoxon Rank Sum Test
          Analysis of Covariance
          Cluster Analysis
          Posture
          Scales
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Male
          Female
      ab: BACKGROUND: Prolonged periods of sitting have been linked to negative health outcomes. Implementation of sit-stand desks in the workplace has been one strategy to reduce prolonged sitting. OBJECTIVE: To assess the effectiveness of sit-stand workstations on reducing sitting time and improving other health outcomes of office-based workers. METHODS: 39 Portuguese office workers were randomized into a 6-month parallel-group cluster RCT consisting by the implementation of sit-stand desks in the workplace. The primary outcome of sitting time was assessed using ActivPAL. Secondary outcomes included biometric, psychological, and diet-related variables. All outcomes were assessed at baseline and 6 months for the whole sample and at 3 months for a sub-sample of the intervention group (n = 11). RESULTS: No significant time*group interaction was found for the primary or secondary outcomes, apart from waist circumference favoring the control group (Δ–1.81 cm, pinteraction = 0.04). There were significant changes within the intervention group for sitting time (–44.0 min/day), prolonged sitting (>30 min) (–45.3 min/day) and standing time (51.7 min/day) at 3 months in the sub-sample and in prolonged sitting (>30 min) (–26 min/day) in the full intervention group (p < 0.05). Changes were also observed within the intervention group for percent body fat (Δ–3.7%) and ratings of quality of life (Δ2.2), musculoskeletal discomfort (Δ–4.9), overall fatigue (Δ–2.2), and the need for recovery after work (Δ–1.7) at 6-month follow-up (p < 0.05). CONCLUSION: Although not being effective for reducing sitting time, the implementation of sit-stand desks in the Portuguese workspace was shown to be feasible over the long term, received well by users, and may offer other health benefits. TRIAL REGISTRATION: OSF Registration, OSF.IO/JHGPW. Registered 15 November 2022. https://doi.org/10.17605/OSF.IO/JHGPW.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        randomized controlled trial
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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